Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
3-4
pubmed:dateCreated
1991-2-1
pubmed:abstractText
Pentoxifylline (PTX) has been reported to enhance the early accumulation of neutrophils at the site of Staphylococcus aureus subcutaneous infection in mice (1) and to stimulate in vitro PMN chemotaxis, particularly under dense agarose (2). Among the biochemical events contributing to chemotaxis are actin polymerization (3). The membrane cytoskeleton is believed to control the lateral mobility of integral membrane proteins as well as influencing cell shape and mobility. Thus, pharmacological modulations of neutrophil chemotaxis may be related to an effect of the pharmacological agents on the membrane cytoskeleton. The present study was designed to characterize the effect of PTX on actin polymerization of freely-suspended PMN before and after stimulation by the chemotactic factor f-MLP. We used flow cytometry to determine the proportion of actin in the filamentous form, and Rhodamine-Phalloidin as fluorescent probe (4). PTX decreased actin polymerization in response to stimulation by f-MLP. The reduction in F-actin by PTX was higher in the samples with higher activation ratios as compared with untreated PMN.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:issn
0006-355X
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
27
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
445-8
pubmed:dateRevised
2004-11-17
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
1990
pubmed:articleTitle
Flow cytometry analysis of human neutrophils labeled with rhodamine phalloidin: effect of pentoxifylline.
pubmed:affiliation
Laboratoire d'Hémobiologie - INSERM U 8, Pessac-Bordeaux-France.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article