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Predicate | Object |
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
5
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pubmed:dateCreated |
1991-1-30
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pubmed:abstractText |
The prevalence and risk factors of hepatitis B infection were studied in 354 non-drug abusing female prostitutes and 360 female controls in Tijuana, Mexico. Hepatitis B surface antigen (HBsAg) was found in the same percentage (0.8%) of prostitutes and controls. In contrast, antibody markers (anti-HBs or anti-HBc) were found in a significantly higher percentage of prostitutes than controls (8.2% vs. 2.2%, p = 0.0006). Prostitutes also had a higher prevalence of a positive RPR/FTA-ABS test for syphilis (p less than 0.0001). There was a significant association between the presence of hepatitis B markers and positive syphilis serology and a history of having had a STD. In this non-drug abusing population, prostitution was found to be a risk factor for total hepatitis B infection but not for surface antigenemia. Further studies are indicated to determine the incidence of chronic infection in adult women following sexual transmission of hepatitis B.
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pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:chemical | |
pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:issn |
0036-5548
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:volume |
22
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
527-31
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2006-11-15
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:2259860-Adolescent,
pubmed-meshheading:2259860-Adult,
pubmed-meshheading:2259860-Chronic Disease,
pubmed-meshheading:2259860-Female,
pubmed-meshheading:2259860-Hepatitis B,
pubmed-meshheading:2259860-Hepatitis B Antibodies,
pubmed-meshheading:2259860-Hepatitis B Surface Antigens,
pubmed-meshheading:2259860-Hepatitis B e Antigens,
pubmed-meshheading:2259860-Humans,
pubmed-meshheading:2259860-Incidence,
pubmed-meshheading:2259860-Mexico,
pubmed-meshheading:2259860-Middle Aged,
pubmed-meshheading:2259860-Prevalence,
pubmed-meshheading:2259860-Prostitution,
pubmed-meshheading:2259860-Risk Factors,
pubmed-meshheading:2259860-Syphilis,
pubmed-meshheading:2259860-Syphilis Serodiagnosis
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pubmed:year |
1990
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pubmed:articleTitle |
Hepatitis B infection in a non-drug abusing prostitute population in Mexico.
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pubmed:affiliation |
U.S. Naval Medical Research Institute, Bethesda, MD.
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
Research Support, U.S. Gov't, Non-P.H.S.
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