Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
3
pubmed:dateCreated
1991-1-29
pubmed:abstractText
Papillon-Lefèvre Syndrome (PLS) is a rare disease accompanied by palmo-plantar hyperkeratosis and rapidly progressive periodontal breakdown of deciduous and permanent dentition. Two unrelated female PLS patients, four and seven years old, with severe periodontal destruction were examined. Antibody titers against seven strains by the enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay (ELISA), microbial cultures from deep periodontal pockets and mouth rinse samples and immunoblotting analysis were performed. Titers against Actinobacillus actinomycetemcomitans (A.a.) were found to be high by the ELISA test. Microbial cultures of A. a. were found in high percentage and immunoblotting results against sonicated extracts of an A. a. Y4 strain had similar patterns. All deciduous teeth were extracted from the younger patient, later permanent dentition erupted uneventfully and A. a. colonies could not be detected. However, the older patient did not exhibit improvement with conventional periodontal therapy and antibiotic (minocycline/erythromycin) treatment and A. a. colonies could be consistently cultured. After a subsequent ofloxacin medication, A. a. colony detection was suppressed. Furthermore, a reduction of gingival inflammation and pocket depth were observed. Therefore, A. a. was associated as an important pathogen in the etiology of periodontal disease in these PLS patients.
pubmed:language
jpn
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
D
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Sep
pubmed:issn
0300-9149
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
57
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
430-40
pubmed:dateRevised
2006-11-15
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
1990
pubmed:articleTitle
[Clinical, bacteriological, and immunological examination and treatment of two Papillon-Lefevre syndrome patients].
pubmed:affiliation
Department of Periodontology, Faculty of Dentistry, Tokyo Medical and Dental University.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, English Abstract, Case Reports