Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
3
pubmed:dateCreated
1991-1-30
pubmed:abstractText
The relative bioavailability in 20 healthy volunteers of 100 mg, 200 mg and 300 mg tablets of noscapine and 200 mg as a solution has been assessed in a four-way cross-over study, with repeated administration of the 200 mg dose to assess intraindividual variability. There was a disproportionate increase in the AUC of noscapine tablets, as a 3-fold increase in dose produced a 9-fold rise in AUC. This dose-dependency could mainly be attributed to saturable first-pass metabolism of the drug. Administration of noscapine as a solution resulted in a significantly higher maximal concentration at an earlier time-point and a higher AUC than the corresponding dose as tablets. Repeated administration of noscapine tablets and solution yielded higher AUC on the second dosing occasion. No cause for this carry-over effect was found, and the contribution of remaining noscapine was negligible. The terminal half-life of noscapine, which was independent of formulation or dose size was 4.5 h. Both inter- and intraindividual variability in noscapine kinetics were very high, e.g. 73% and 51% CV of the AUC for the 200 mg tablet.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:issn
0031-6970
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
39
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
275-9
pubmed:dateRevised
2006-11-15
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
1990
pubmed:articleTitle
Pharmacokinetics of oral noscapine.
pubmed:affiliation
Department of Biopharmaceutics and Pharmacokinetics, Faculty of Pharmacy, Uppsala University, Sweden.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Clinical Trial, Comparative Study, Controlled Clinical Trial, Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't