Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
5
pubmed:dateCreated
1991-1-30
pubmed:abstractText
Using detailed functional studies on 24 human transferrin receptor mutants, we identified YXRF as the internalization sequence. Provided that at least 7 residues separate this tetrapeptide from the transmembrane region, changing the tetrapeptide position within the TR cytoplasmic domain does not reduce internalization activity. Thus, any conformational determinant for internalization must be localized to the YXRF sequence. Twenty-eight tetrapeptide analogs of YXRF, found by an unbiased search of all known three-dimensional protein structures, significantly favored tight turns similar to a type I turn. Of the ten tetrapeptides most closely related to YXRF, eight were surface exposed and had tight-turn conformations, as were four of five tetrapeptides with sequences related to the low density lipoprotein receptor internalization motif, NPXY. The internalization sequences of both receptors contain aromatic residues with intervening hydrogen-bonding residues. Thus, two distinct internalization sequences favor a common structural chemistry and implicate an exposed tight turn as the recognition motif for high efficiency endocytosis.
pubmed:grant
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Nov
pubmed:issn
0092-8674
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:day
30
pubmed:volume
63
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
1061-72
pubmed:dateRevised
2007-11-14
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed-meshheading:2257624-Amino Acid Sequence, pubmed-meshheading:2257624-Animals, pubmed-meshheading:2257624-Cell Membrane, pubmed-meshheading:2257624-Chick Embryo, pubmed-meshheading:2257624-Chromosome Deletion, pubmed-meshheading:2257624-Cytoplasm, pubmed-meshheading:2257624-Endocytosis, pubmed-meshheading:2257624-Fibroblasts, pubmed-meshheading:2257624-Humans, pubmed-meshheading:2257624-Kinetics, pubmed-meshheading:2257624-Models, Molecular, pubmed-meshheading:2257624-Molecular Sequence Data, pubmed-meshheading:2257624-Mutagenesis, Site-Directed, pubmed-meshheading:2257624-Protein Conformation, pubmed-meshheading:2257624-Receptors, LDL, pubmed-meshheading:2257624-Receptors, Transferrin, pubmed-meshheading:2257624-Sequence Homology, Nucleic Acid, pubmed-meshheading:2257624-Transfection
pubmed:year
1990
pubmed:articleTitle
Transferrin receptor internalization sequence YXRF implicates a tight turn as the structural recognition motif for endocytosis.
pubmed:affiliation
Department of Cancer Biology, Salk Institute, San Diego, California 92138.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Comparative Study, Research Support, U.S. Gov't, P.H.S., Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't