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Predicate | Object |
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
2-3
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pubmed:dateCreated |
1991-1-22
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pubmed:abstractText |
Muscarinic acetylcholine receptors were identified by the specific binding of [H](-)quinuclidinylbenzilate [( 3H](-)QNB) and [3H]oxotremorine-M [( 3H]Oxo-M), to membranes isolated from the sino-atrial (SA) node and right atrium (RA) of bovine heart. The density of [3H](-)QNB binding sites was greater in the SA node compared to the RA. Specific [3H](-)QNB binding was saturable and occurred to a single population of binding sites in both regions. The binding of antagonists, as assessed by competition with [3H](-)QNB, also occurred to a single population of sites; the binding affinities of all antagonists were similar in either region. Agonist competition curves, except for McN-A-343, were complex and computer analyses indicated that agonists bound to at least two populations of binding sites that differed in affinity. The proportion of high-affinity agonist binding sites was consistently greater in the SA nodal, relative to the RA membranes, while the affinity of the high-affinity agonist binding sites to a given agonist was essentially similar in either region. The high-affinity binding of [3H]Oxo-M was saturable and occurred to a single population of sites. The maximal binding of [3H]Oxo-M in the SA nodal membranes was higher than in the RA membranes. Guanine nucleotides and N-ethylmaleimide (NEM) markedly decreased [3H]Oxo-M binding; NEM did not appear to influence guanine nucleotide-dependent decrease in [3H]Oxo-M binding. Phospholipase A2 decreased both [3H](-)QNB and [3H]Oxo-M specific binding, the latter being affected to a greater extent. Phospholipase C also decreased [3H](-)QNB and [3H]Oxo-M binding, although to a lesser degree compared to phospholipase A2. Either lipase, however, increased the guanine nucleotide-sensitive agonist binding. Analysis of [3H](-)QNB binding to microsomal subfractions showed that binding sites were enriched in the light plasma membrane fractions that were also enriched in pertussis toxin sensitive guanine nucleotide binding proteins.
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pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:chemical |
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/DNA,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Ethylmaleimide,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Guanine Nucleotides,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Ligands,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Parasympatholytics,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Parasympathomimetics,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Phospholipases,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Quinuclidinyl Benzilate,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Receptors, Cholinergic
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pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
Sep
|
pubmed:issn |
0014-2999
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
|
pubmed:day |
18
|
pubmed:volume |
189
|
pubmed:owner |
NLM
|
pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
201-15
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2006-11-15
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:2253703-Animals,
pubmed-meshheading:2253703-Cattle,
pubmed-meshheading:2253703-Centrifugation, Density Gradient,
pubmed-meshheading:2253703-DNA,
pubmed-meshheading:2253703-Ethylmaleimide,
pubmed-meshheading:2253703-Guanine Nucleotides,
pubmed-meshheading:2253703-Heart Atria,
pubmed-meshheading:2253703-Kinetics,
pubmed-meshheading:2253703-Ligands,
pubmed-meshheading:2253703-Microsomes,
pubmed-meshheading:2253703-Parasympatholytics,
pubmed-meshheading:2253703-Parasympathomimetics,
pubmed-meshheading:2253703-Phospholipases,
pubmed-meshheading:2253703-Quinuclidinyl Benzilate,
pubmed-meshheading:2253703-Receptors, Cholinergic,
pubmed-meshheading:2253703-Sinoatrial Node
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pubmed:year |
1990
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pubmed:articleTitle |
Muscarinic acetylcholine receptors in the sino-atrial node and right atrium of bovine heart.
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pubmed:affiliation |
Department of Physiology, College of Medicine, University of Saskatchewan, Saskatoon, Canada.
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
In Vitro,
Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
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