Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
12
pubmed:dateCreated
1991-1-22
pubmed:abstractText
Five subtypes of muscarinic receptors have been distinguished by pharmacological and molecular biological methods. This report characterizes the muscarinic subtype present in human gastric mucosa by radioligand binding studies. The receptor density was 27 +/- 6 fmol/mg protein and the tritiated ligand N-methylscopolamine had an affinity of (KD) 0.39 +/- 0.08 nM (n = 11). The M1 receptor selective antagonist pirenzepine and the M2 receptor selective ligand AF-DX 116 had low affinities of 148 +/- 32 nM (n = 13) and 4043 +/- 1011 nM (n = 3) KD, respectively. The glandular M3 antagonists hexahydrosiladifenidol and silahexocyclium had high affinities of KD 78 +/- 23 nM (n = 5) and 5.6 +/- 1.8 nM (n = 3). The agonist carbachol interacted with a single low-affinity site and binding was insensitive to modulation by guanine nucleotides. Antagonist and agonist binding studies thus showed an affinity profile typical of M3 receptors of the glandular type.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
AIM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Dec
pubmed:issn
0163-2116
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
35
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
1468-72
pubmed:dateRevised
2006-11-15
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
1990
pubmed:articleTitle
Human gastric mucosa expresses glandular M3 subtype of muscarinic receptors.
pubmed:affiliation
Medizinische Klinik II, Klinikum Grosshadern, Universität München, F.R.G.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, In Vitro, Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't