Switch to
Predicate | Object |
---|---|
rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
5
|
pubmed:dateCreated |
1991-1-22
|
pubmed:abstractText |
In autoimmune disease the functional deficiency of T suppressor cells, also described in Type I diabetes, may be restored through immunoglobulin (Ig) infusion, which increases antigen phagocytosis, NK activity, cell clones and antibody anti-idiotype responses. Sixteen Type I diabetic patients were studied: eight were treated soon after the initial correction of disease-onset glycemic deterioration with intensive intravenous (i.v.) 7S Ig treatment (0.4 g/kg/BW) for 1 week and once per week for 6 months, whilst the remaining patients constituted the control group. All patients were evaluated during the study for metabolic and immunological parameters. A reduction in insulin requirement compared to conventionally treated patients was observed at the third (0.17 +/- 0.06 vs 0.44 +/- 0.08 IU/kg/BW; P less than 0.02) and at the sixth month of therapy (0.19 +/- 0.07 vs 0.54 +/- 0.07 IU/kg/BW; P less than 0.005). Two patients ceased to require insulin therapy within the BW; P less than 0.005). Two patients ceased to require insulin therapy within the first month, showing a prolonged restoration of B-cell function. Serum C-peptide values were also significantly higher in the Ig-treated group compared to the control group after 3 and 6 months. As regards immunological parameters, patients showed a decrease in insulin antibody levels and a reduction in TAC+ cells. Intravenous Ig therapy seems able to affect positively the first phases of metabolic and immunological deterioration of Type I diabetes.
|
pubmed:language |
eng
|
pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
|
pubmed:chemical | |
pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
|
pubmed:month |
Oct
|
pubmed:issn |
0896-8411
|
pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
|
pubmed:volume |
3
|
pubmed:owner |
NLM
|
pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
|
pubmed:pagination |
587-92
|
pubmed:dateRevised |
2011-11-17
|
pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:2252526-Adolescent,
pubmed-meshheading:2252526-Adult,
pubmed-meshheading:2252526-Autoantibodies,
pubmed-meshheading:2252526-Autoimmune Diseases,
pubmed-meshheading:2252526-C-Peptide,
pubmed-meshheading:2252526-Child,
pubmed-meshheading:2252526-Child, Preschool,
pubmed-meshheading:2252526-Diabetes Mellitus, Type 1,
pubmed-meshheading:2252526-Female,
pubmed-meshheading:2252526-Humans,
pubmed-meshheading:2252526-Immunization, Passive,
pubmed-meshheading:2252526-Insulin,
pubmed-meshheading:2252526-Male,
pubmed-meshheading:2252526-Random Allocation,
pubmed-meshheading:2252526-Receptors, Interleukin-2
|
pubmed:year |
1990
|
pubmed:articleTitle |
The influence of high dose intravenous immunoglobulins on immunological and metabolic pattern in newly diagnosed type I diabetic patients.
|
pubmed:affiliation |
Laboratory of Immunology, School of Medicine, University of Palermo, Italy.
|
pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
Clinical Trial,
Controlled Clinical Trial
|