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Predicate | Object |
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
6 Pt 2
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pubmed:dateCreated |
1991-1-14
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pubmed:abstractText |
Our laboratory is studying mechanisms of growth control in alveolar type 2 cells. This highly differentiated cell is induced to proliferate in lungs of animals of all ages during various forms of growth and during the repair process after lung injury. Using type 2 (T2) cells isolated from adult and neonatal rat lungs and an SV40-T transfected T2 cell line, we have shown tha growth-arrested T2 cells constitutively express genes associated with G1 and S phase of the cell cycle, yet they do not efficiently translate the proteins encoded by these genes. This block of growth-related gene expression is post-transcriptional and appears to involve mechanisms that control translation, perhaps at the level of initiation. Furthermore, growth-arrested T2 cells initiate DNA synthesis; however, the cells do not complete the cell cycle, suggesting that they are arrested in a late stage, perhaps the G1/S border. Differential screening of a cDNA library of growth-arrested T2 cells with DNA from growing and growth-arrested T2 cells has identified four families of genes preferentially expressed in the growth-arrested cells. These genes, which are in the process of being characterized, may be responsible for the unusual type of growth arrest demonstrated by T2 cells.
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pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
AIM
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pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
Dec
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pubmed:issn |
0003-0805
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:volume |
142
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
S60-2
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2004-11-17
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:2252276-Animals,
pubmed-meshheading:2252276-Cell Cycle,
pubmed-meshheading:2252276-Cell Division,
pubmed-meshheading:2252276-Cells, Cultured,
pubmed-meshheading:2252276-Epithelial Cells,
pubmed-meshheading:2252276-Gene Expression,
pubmed-meshheading:2252276-Protein Biosynthesis,
pubmed-meshheading:2252276-Pulmonary Alveoli,
pubmed-meshheading:2252276-Rats
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pubmed:year |
1990
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pubmed:articleTitle |
Growth-related gene expression in type 2 alveolar epithelial cells.
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pubmed:affiliation |
Department of Medicine, Boston University School of Medicine, MA 02118.
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article
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