Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
12
pubmed:dateCreated
1991-1-17
pubmed:abstractText
This investigation examined the correlation between Helicobacter pylori (HP) infection, as reflected in immunoglobulin G serum antibodies, and the risk of gastric cancer. Serum samples were obtained from populations with contrasting gastric cancer risks. The highest prevalence of HP infection, 93%, was observed in the adult population at highest gastric cancer risk, the residents of Pasto, Colombia. In the lower risk Colombian city of Cali, a 63% overall prevalence rate was found. Both children and adults were sampled in New Orleans, Louisiana, where gastric cancer rates are high for blacks but not for whites. The prevalence of HP infection was significantly higher in black than in white adults, 70% versus 43%, P = 0.0001. A higher prevalence was also detected in black compared with white children, 49% versus 32%, P = 0.01; however, an even greater disparity was noted when comparing children from two hospitals, regardless of race, which serve different socioeconomic groups. A prevalence rate of 54% was found at Charity Hospital compared with 24% (P = 0.0001) at Children's Hospital. Our findings indicate that socioeconomic conditions, known to influence gastric cancer risk, are also important determinants of HP infection.
pubmed:grant
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
AIM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Dec
pubmed:issn
0008-543X
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:day
15
pubmed:volume
66
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
N
pubmed:pagination
2569-74
pubmed:dateRevised
2007-11-14
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed-meshheading:2249197-Adolescent, pubmed-meshheading:2249197-Adult, pubmed-meshheading:2249197-Aged, pubmed-meshheading:2249197-Aged, 80 and over, pubmed-meshheading:2249197-Antibodies, Bacterial, pubmed-meshheading:2249197-Colombia, pubmed-meshheading:2249197-Female, pubmed-meshheading:2249197-Gastritis, pubmed-meshheading:2249197-Gastritis, Atrophic, pubmed-meshheading:2249197-Helicobacter Infections, pubmed-meshheading:2249197-Helicobacter pylori, pubmed-meshheading:2249197-Humans, pubmed-meshheading:2249197-Immunoglobulin G, pubmed-meshheading:2249197-Louisiana, pubmed-meshheading:2249197-Male, pubmed-meshheading:2249197-Middle Aged, pubmed-meshheading:2249197-Prevalence, pubmed-meshheading:2249197-Risk Factors, pubmed-meshheading:2249197-Seroepidemiologic Studies, pubmed-meshheading:2249197-Socioeconomic Factors, pubmed-meshheading:2249197-Stomach Neoplasms
pubmed:year
1990
pubmed:articleTitle
Helicobacter pylori and gastric carcinoma. Serum antibody prevalence in populations with contrasting cancer risks.
pubmed:affiliation
Department of Pathology, Louisiana State University Medical Center, New Orleans 70112.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Comparative Study, Research Support, U.S. Gov't, P.H.S.