Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
3
pubmed:dateCreated
1991-1-9
pubmed:abstractText
S-antigen-immunoreactive pinealocytes located in the deep portion of the pineal organ of inbred and wild pigmented mice give rise to long, beaded processes penetrating into the habenular and pretectal regions. In addition, the medial habenular nuclei and the pretectal area contain S-antigen-immunoreactive perikarya, which resemble pinealocytes in size, shape and immunoreactivity and are considered as "pinealocyte-like" epithalamic cells. Immunoblotting techniques reveal that a single protein band of approximately 48 kDa molecular weight accounts for this immunoreactivity. As shown with the use of the electron microscope, the majority of the S-antigen-immunoreactive processes is closely apposed to immunonegative neuronal profiles and perikarya of the habenular and pretectal regions. S-antigen-immunoreactive processes and perikarya of both pinealocytes of the deep pineal organ and pinealocyte-like epithalamic cells may form the postsynaptic element in conventional synapses involving axons provided with clear synaptic vesicles. Thus, certain mammalian pinealocytes may receive and transmit signals via point-to-point connections resembling neuro-neuronal contacts. These results challenge the concept that the mammalian pineal organ exerts its influence exclusively via the release of melatonin into the general circulation. Furthermore, they provide evidence (i) that neuronal circuits not involving the sympathetic system participate in the regulation of pineal functions in mammals, and (ii) that intimate histogenetic and functional relationships exist between the pineal organ and the habenular-pretectal nuclei in mammals.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Sep
pubmed:issn
0302-766X
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
261
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
493-500
pubmed:dateRevised
2006-11-15
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
1990
pubmed:articleTitle
Complex relationships between the pineal organ and the medial habenular nucleus-pretectal region of the mouse as revealed by S-antigen immunocytochemistry.
pubmed:affiliation
Department of Anatomy and Cytobiology, Justus Liebig University of Giessen, Federal Republic of Germany.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't