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Predicate | Object |
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
5
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pubmed:dateCreated |
1990-12-4
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pubmed:abstractText |
Braun enteroenterostomy with stapled occlusion of the afferent limb has been advocated to treat bile gastritis and to avoid the motility effects of Roux-en-Y gastrojejunostomy. However, the motility effects of stapled occlusion are unknown. Myoelectric activity and histologic features were studied after stapled occlusion of the small bowel in a canine model. A 35 cm "recirculating loop" was created with a side-to-side anastomosis, beginning 25 cm from the ligament of Treitz. Serosal electrodes were placed at 5 cm intervals on the loop; at a second operation in one dog and simultaneously in three dogs, the bowel was occluded midway between two electrodes with 4.8 mm staples. Fasting recordings were obtained at weekly intervals to 6 months after surgery and were analyzed for slow wave frequency proximal and distal to the staple line and for propagation time of phase 3 of the migrating myoelectric complex across the staple line. The side-to-side anastomosis did not alter myoelectric activity. However, after stapled occlusion of the small bowel, the slow wave frequency dropped from a mean of 18.2 +/- 0.4 cpm proximally to 15.4 +/- 1.0 cpm distally (p less than 0.05). This correlated with loss of myogenic continuity in three of four animals. Propagation of phase 3 slowed across the staple line (115 +/- 27 seconds versus 47 +/- 9 seconds) (p less than 0.02). The bowel lumen recannulated in all animals. Stapling across the small bowel alters myoelectric activity, and occlusion of the bowel lumen may not be permanent.
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pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
AIM
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pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
Nov
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pubmed:issn |
0039-6060
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:volume |
108
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
858-63
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2003-11-14
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:2237766-Anastomosis, Surgical,
pubmed-meshheading:2237766-Animals,
pubmed-meshheading:2237766-Dogs,
pubmed-meshheading:2237766-Female,
pubmed-meshheading:2237766-Intestine, Small,
pubmed-meshheading:2237766-Male,
pubmed-meshheading:2237766-Myoelectric Complex, Migrating,
pubmed-meshheading:2237766-Peristalsis,
pubmed-meshheading:2237766-Surgical Staplers
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pubmed:year |
1990
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pubmed:articleTitle |
Myoelectric effects and histology after stapled occlusion of the small bowel.
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pubmed:affiliation |
Department of Surgery, University of Florida College of Medicine, Gainesville.
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article
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