Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
21
pubmed:dateCreated
1990-12-7
pubmed:abstractText
The secretion of luteinizing hormone (LH) by the pituitary gland is a pulsatile phenomenon. In the rhesus monkey, each pulse of LH in the peripheral circulation is associated with a characteristic increase in multiunit electrical activity (MUA) recorded from the medial basal hypothalamus. These "volleys" of electrical activity initiate the release of gonadotropin-releasing hormone (GnRH) into the pituitary portal circulation from the terminals of neurosecretory cells. Their duration varies from 1-3 min in normal, adult intact females to 10-25 min in long-term ovariectomized monkeys. A variety of pharmacological interventions also modify volley duration. The purpose of this investigation was to determine the physiological significance of alterations in volley duration. The dynamics of LH pulses in ovariectomized animals were observed in a number of experimental circumstances in which MUA volley duration was reduced from a maximum of 23 min to a minimum of 4 min without significantly altering their frequency. The magnitude of each LH pulse was assessed by calculating the area under the curve delineated by the time course of LH above baseline. In eight experiments, a linear regression of these values on volley duration failed to reveal a significant correlation between MUA volley duration and the magnitude of LH pulses. These results suggest that all of the GnRH secreted per pulse is released at the onset of each MUA volley, the remainder of the increase in electrical activity having no further action on GnRH secretion, although effects on other systems cannot be excluded.
pubmed:grant
pubmed:commentsCorrections
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/2236069-102738, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/2236069-2120605, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/2236069-2125701, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/2236069-3046375, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/2236069-3062484, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/2236069-3317420, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/2236069-3519645, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/2236069-3531908, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/2236069-407069, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/2236069-462193, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/2236069-4991672, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/2236069-6194238, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/2236069-6378595, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/2236069-6504270, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/2236069-6751793, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/2236069-6751794, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/2236069-6751801, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/2236069-7000953, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/2236069-820547
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Nov
pubmed:issn
0027-8424
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
87
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
8580-2
pubmed:dateRevised
2009-11-18
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
1990
pubmed:articleTitle
Duration of phasic electrical activity of the hypothalamic gonadotropin-releasing hormone pulse generator and dynamics of luteinizing hormone pulses in the rhesus monkey.
pubmed:affiliation
Laboratory for Neuroendocrinology, University of Texas Medical School, Houston 77225.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Research Support, U.S. Gov't, P.H.S., Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't