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Predicate | Object |
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
5
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pubmed:dateCreated |
1990-12-19
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pubmed:abstractText |
The binding properties of the 5-hydroxytryptamine2 (5-HT2) receptor have been the subject of much interest and debate in recent years. The hallucinogenic amphetamine derivative 4-bromo-2,5-dimethoxyphenylisopropylamine (DOB) has been shown to bind to a small number of binding sites with properties very similar to [3H]ketanserin-labeled 5-HT2 receptors, but with much higher agonist affinities. Some researchers have interpreted this as evidence for the existence of a new subtype of 5-HT2 receptor (termed 5-HT2A), whereas others have interpreted these data as indicative of agonist high affinity and agonist low affinity states for the 5-HT2 receptor. In this investigation, a cDNA clone encoding the serotonin 5-HT2 receptor was transiently transfected into monkey kidney Cos-7 cells and stably transfected into mouse fibroblast L-M(TK-) cells. In both systems, expression of this single serotonin receptor cDNA led to the appearance of both [3H]DOB and [3H]ketanserin binding sites with properties that matched their binding characteristics in mammalian brain homogenates. Addition of guanosine 5'-(beta, gamma-imido) triphosphate [Gpp(NH)p] to this system caused a rightward shift and steepening of agonist competition curves for [3H] ketanserin binding, converting a two-site binding curve to a single low affinity binding state. Gpp(NH)p addition also caused a 50% decrease in the number of high affinity [3H]DOB binding sites, with no change in the dissociation constant of the remaining high affinity states. These data on a single human 5-HT2 receptor cDNA expressed in two different transfection host cells indicate that [3H]DOB and [3H]ketanserin binding reside on the same gene product, apparently interacting with agonist and antagonist conformations of a single human 5-HT2 receptor protein. These observations are consistent with the classical view of interconvertible agonist affinity states of GTP-binding protein-coupled receptors and strongly support the "two state" over the "two receptor" model for DOB binding to the 5-HT2 receptor.
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pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:chemical |
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/2,5-Dimethoxy-4-Methylamphetamine,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/2,5-dimethoxy-4-bromoamphetamine,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Affinity Labels,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Guanylyl Imidodiphosphate,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Ketanserin,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Receptors, Serotonin,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Tritium
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pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
Nov
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pubmed:issn |
0026-895X
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:volume |
38
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
604-9
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2006-4-21
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:2233697-2,5-Dimethoxy-4-Methylamphetamine,
pubmed-meshheading:2233697-Affinity Labels,
pubmed-meshheading:2233697-Animals,
pubmed-meshheading:2233697-Binding, Competitive,
pubmed-meshheading:2233697-Binding Sites,
pubmed-meshheading:2233697-Cell Line,
pubmed-meshheading:2233697-Cercopithecus aethiops,
pubmed-meshheading:2233697-Cloning, Molecular,
pubmed-meshheading:2233697-Genetic Vectors,
pubmed-meshheading:2233697-Guanylyl Imidodiphosphate,
pubmed-meshheading:2233697-Ketanserin,
pubmed-meshheading:2233697-Mice,
pubmed-meshheading:2233697-Receptors, Serotonin,
pubmed-meshheading:2233697-Transfection,
pubmed-meshheading:2233697-Tritium
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pubmed:year |
1990
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pubmed:articleTitle |
[3H]-DOB(4-bromo-2,5-dimethoxyphenylisopropylamine) and [3H] ketanserin label two affinity states of the cloned human 5-hydroxytryptamine2 receptor.
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pubmed:affiliation |
Neurogenetic Corporation, Paramus, New Jersey 07652.
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article
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