Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
9
pubmed:dateCreated
1990-12-13
pubmed:abstractText
We evaluated the recently described differential agglutination test (HS/AC test) to differentiate recently acquired toxoplasma infections from those acquired in the more distant past in sera obtained from 38 patients with carefully defined symptomatic and asymptomatic infections. AC antigens detect acute-phase-specific immunoglobulin G (IgG) antibodies against Toxoplasma gondii tachyzoites that are formed only during the acute stage of infection in humans. The HS/AC test correctly identified recently acquired infections in patients with toxoplasmic lymphadenopathy or asymptomatic infections (including infections in 7 women who seroconverted during gestation) in 31 of 33 patients. We also studied 15 individuals who had been infected for at least 2 years. In that group, only 13% had an acute pattern in the HS/AC test. However, the wide range in times from infection (from 2 to 14 years) did not allow for an estimate of when the pattern in the HS/AC test changed from acute to not acute. These results reveal that in the appropriate clinical situation, when both IgG and IgM tests are positive and a question still remains about the acuteness of infection, the HS/AC test may be useful for differentiating between toxoplasma infections acquired recently and those acquired in the more distant past.
pubmed:grant
pubmed:commentsCorrections
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/2229374-2681638, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/2229374-2778066, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/2229374-2857860, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/2229374-2926163, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/2229374-3290240, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/2229374-3317730, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/2229374-3330458, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/2229374-3336419, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/2229374-342953, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/2229374-3517786, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/2229374-4580783, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/2229374-6885993, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/2229374-7000687, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/2229374-7000807, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/2229374-7007520
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Sep
pubmed:issn
0095-1137
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
28
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
1928-33
pubmed:dateRevised
2009-11-18
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
1990
pubmed:articleTitle
Differential agglutination test for diagnosis of recently acquired infection with Toxoplasma gondii.
pubmed:affiliation
Department of Immunology and Infectious Diseases, Palo Alto Medical Foundation, California 94301.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Comparative Study, Research Support, U.S. Gov't, P.H.S., Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't