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Predicate | Object |
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
5
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pubmed:dateCreated |
1990-12-10
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pubmed:abstractText |
A technique using high pressure liquid chromatography gel filtration was used to evaluate GH-binding proteins (BP) in human plasma; eluate was monitored for radioactivity in a gamma-detection system connected to a computer. Plasma (200 microL) was incubated with [125I]human (h) GH (200,000 cpm) at 4 C for 20 h. The main GH-BP (peak II) was well separated from free [125I]hGH (peak III) and from a higher mol wt complex (peak I), which was minor. In our control plasma, the specific binding of [125I]hGH to peak II BP (II-BP) was 32.2 +/- 0.6% of the radioactivity. Scatchard analyses indicate an association constant of 3.6-7.4 X 10(8) M-1 and a binding capacity ranging from 24-86 ng/mL for peak II-BP in five normal adult plasma samples. Peak I material, separated from plasma of boys with pubertal delay, bound hGH with a low affinity (3 x 10(6) M-1) and a very high capacity (2 micrograms/mL). In cross-linking experiments, peak I appeared as two proteins of 165 and 174 kD; these mol wt were much higher than that of peak II-BP, previously estimated at 53,000. hGH complexed to peak II-BP remained fully immunoreactive with use of the anti-hGH antibodies of our assay. In plasma containing 10-20 micrograms/L hGH, the proportion of bound hormone (peak II) was 44.5 +/- 2.3%, whereas the amount of hGH in peak I was very low or undetectable. Specific binding of hGH to II-BP was lowest during the first year of life and highest in adulthood. No sex difference was found. I-BP is differentially regulated, since its binding activity was significantly lower in adults than in prepubertal children. Normal values for age should be taken into account to interpret GH-binding activity, particularly in children 2 yr of age or younger. Our GH binding assay offers important gains in terms of rapidity and resolution; it has permitted a clear separation and characterization of the two GH-binding components present in human plasma.
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pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
AIM
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pubmed:chemical |
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Acrylic Resins,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Carrier Proteins,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Growth Hormone,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/polyacrylamide gels,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/somatotropin-binding protein
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pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
Nov
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pubmed:issn |
0021-972X
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:volume |
71
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
1202-7
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2006-11-15
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:2229279-Acrylic Resins,
pubmed-meshheading:2229279-Adult,
pubmed-meshheading:2229279-Aging,
pubmed-meshheading:2229279-Autoradiography,
pubmed-meshheading:2229279-Binding Sites,
pubmed-meshheading:2229279-Carrier Proteins,
pubmed-meshheading:2229279-Chromatography, Gel,
pubmed-meshheading:2229279-Chromatography, High Pressure Liquid,
pubmed-meshheading:2229279-Female,
pubmed-meshheading:2229279-Growth Hormone,
pubmed-meshheading:2229279-Humans,
pubmed-meshheading:2229279-Radioimmunoassay
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pubmed:year |
1990
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pubmed:articleTitle |
Evaluation of the growth hormone-binding proteins in human plasma using high pressure liquid chromatography gel filtration.
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pubmed:affiliation |
Unité de Biologie et Pathologie de la Croissance et du Développement, INSERM Unité 30, Hôpital des Enfants-Malades, Paris, France.
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
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