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Predicate | Object |
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
104
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pubmed:dateCreated |
1990-12-12
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pubmed:abstractText |
To assess the utility of DNA adducts as biomarkers of exposure to carcinogens in an industrial population, a pilot study of roofers occupationally exposed to a mixture of polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons was conducted. DNA was isolated from peripheral white blood cells of roofers and non-occupationally exposed subjects matched for age, sex and smoking status. Occupational exposures to anthracene, fluoranthene, pyrene, benzanthracene, benzo[a]pyrene, benzo[b]fluoranthene, benzo[g,h,i]perylene and benzo[k]fluoranthene were assessed by personal breathing zone air sampling and skin wipes. Exposures to benzo[a]pyrene in air of exposed subjects ranged from 0.60 microgram/m3 to 1.39 micrograms/m3, and exposures to total polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbon (the sum of eight hydrocarbons) ranged from 6.0 micrograms/m3 to 13.8 micrograms/m3 on the day before blood collection. In the biomarker studies 10 of 12 roofers, but only 2 of 12 comparison subjects, had detectable levels of aromatic DNA adducts by 32P-postlabelling assay (p less than 0.01). The two non-roofers with detectable adducts had levels at or near the detection limit of 2 adducts per 10(9) nucleotides. In two roofer samples which were studied in a mixing experiment, the major adduct spots did not co-migrate with the guanosine N2 adduct of benzo[a]pyrene diol epoxide. These results suggest that the 32P-postlabelling assay may be useful for monitoring exposures to complex mixtures of aromatic hydrocarbons in industrial populations.
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pubmed:grant | |
pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:chemical |
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Carcinogens, Environmental,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/DNA,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Genetic Markers,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Phosphorus Radioisotopes,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Polycyclic Compounds
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pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:issn |
0300-5038
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
N
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pubmed:pagination |
205-14
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2007-11-14
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:2228118-Adult,
pubmed-meshheading:2228118-Carcinogens, Environmental,
pubmed-meshheading:2228118-DNA,
pubmed-meshheading:2228118-Environmental Monitoring,
pubmed-meshheading:2228118-Genetic Markers,
pubmed-meshheading:2228118-Humans,
pubmed-meshheading:2228118-Incidence,
pubmed-meshheading:2228118-Leukocytes,
pubmed-meshheading:2228118-Male,
pubmed-meshheading:2228118-Phosphorus Radioisotopes,
pubmed-meshheading:2228118-Pilot Projects,
pubmed-meshheading:2228118-Polycyclic Compounds,
pubmed-meshheading:2228118-Smoking
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pubmed:year |
1990
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pubmed:articleTitle |
A pilot study of detection of DNA adducts in white blood cells of roofers by 32P-postlabelling.
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pubmed:affiliation |
Department of Community Medicine, Mount Sinai Medical Center, New York, NY 10029-6574.
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
Research Support, U.S. Gov't, P.H.S.,
Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
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