Linked Life Data

2225144

Source:http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/id/2225144

Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
2
pubmed:dateCreated
1990-12-5
pubmed:abstractText
A renewal of ribosomes has been previously reported to occur during gametogenesis in C. reinhardtii. In order to further characterize these new ribosomes, we performed pulse-labelling experiments on whole cells of C. reinhardtii, during gametogenesis and in the presence of various aminoglycosides known to alter translational accuracy: Hygromycin and Paromomycin are assumed to increase the rate of translational errors at the level of 80S and 70S ribosomes whereas Kasugamycin is assumed to induce the opposite effect. Three lines of evidence support an increased inaccuracy in protein translation during gametogenesis: (1) gamete cells displayed a higher sensitivity than vegetative cells to Hygromycin and Paromomycin; 4 micrograms/ml Hygromycin cancelled cytoplasmic protein synthesis in gametes but not in vegetative cells; Paromomycin induced the synthesis of new polypeptides of high molecular weight and of nuclear origin in gametes but not in vegetative cells. In addition, chloroplast protein synthesis was more sensitive to Hygromycin and Paromomycin in gametes than in vegetative cells. (2) Kasugamycin-sensitive alterations of thylakoid membranes were detected during gametogenesis. (3) 35S-misincorporation in the OEE3 polypeptide, of nuclear origin and normally devoid of sulphur containing amino acids, was more than three times higher in gametes than in vegetative cells. This increase was prevented by Kasugamycin, suggesting that 80S translation in gametes was more inaccurate than in vegetative cells. The possible significance of these changes occurring during gametogenic differentiation is discussed in light of the importance of a modulation of translational accuracy at particular stages of the life cycle in other lower eukaryotes.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Aug
pubmed:issn
0172-8083
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
18
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
155-60
pubmed:dateRevised
2006-11-15
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
1990
pubmed:articleTitle
Translational accuracy and sexual differentiation in Chlamydomonas reinhardtii.
pubmed:affiliation
Service de Photosynthese, Institut de Biologie Physico-Chimique, Paris, France.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't