Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
3
pubmed:dateCreated
1990-11-16
pubmed:abstractText
The effect of the cytoprotective bile acid tauroursodeoxycholic acid (TUDCA) on basal cytosolic free Ca++ (Ca++)i and receptor-mediated (Ca++)i increase was studied in human polymorphonuclear neutrophils using the fluorescent dye quin2. Basal levels of (Ca++)i were 96 +/- 6 nmol/l (mean +/- SEM, n = 48). TUDCA and its cytotoxic epimer taurochenodeoxycholic acid (TCDCA) at 500 mumols/l increased (Ca++)i by 31 +/- 12 and 27 +/- 7 nmol/l, respectively (n = 6, p less than 0.05). Stimulation of neutrophils with the chemotactic tripeptide N-formyl-methionyl-leucyl-phenylalanine (FMLP; 10(-7) mol/l) induced a (Ca++)i increase of 200 +/- 32 nmol/l which was inhibited after preincubation with TUDCA (500 mumols/l) or TUDCA + TCDCA (500 mumols/l, each) by 60.1% and 59.5%, respectively, but not with TCDCA (500 mumols/l) alone. The inhibitory effect of TUDCA on FMLP-induced (Ca++)i increase was strongly concentration-dependent and was nearly complete at 1000 mumols/l. Since (Ca++)i is discussed as a mediator of cellular injury we hypothesize that TUDCA may exert its protective effects at least partly via inhibition of (Ca++)i-mediated cytotoxic processes.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Sep
pubmed:issn
0006-291X
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:day
28
pubmed:volume
171
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
1115-21
pubmed:dateRevised
2006-11-15
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
1990
pubmed:articleTitle
Tauroursodeoxycholic acid inhibits the cytosolic Ca++ increase in human neutrophils stimulated by formyl-methionyl-leucyl-phenylalanine.
pubmed:affiliation
Department of Medicine II, University of Munich, F.R.G.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Comparative Study, In Vitro