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Predicate | Object |
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
3
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pubmed:dateCreated |
1990-11-16
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pubmed:abstractText |
The effect of the cytoprotective bile acid tauroursodeoxycholic acid (TUDCA) on basal cytosolic free Ca++ (Ca++)i and receptor-mediated (Ca++)i increase was studied in human polymorphonuclear neutrophils using the fluorescent dye quin2. Basal levels of (Ca++)i were 96 +/- 6 nmol/l (mean +/- SEM, n = 48). TUDCA and its cytotoxic epimer taurochenodeoxycholic acid (TCDCA) at 500 mumols/l increased (Ca++)i by 31 +/- 12 and 27 +/- 7 nmol/l, respectively (n = 6, p less than 0.05). Stimulation of neutrophils with the chemotactic tripeptide N-formyl-methionyl-leucyl-phenylalanine (FMLP; 10(-7) mol/l) induced a (Ca++)i increase of 200 +/- 32 nmol/l which was inhibited after preincubation with TUDCA (500 mumols/l) or TUDCA + TCDCA (500 mumols/l, each) by 60.1% and 59.5%, respectively, but not with TCDCA (500 mumols/l) alone. The inhibitory effect of TUDCA on FMLP-induced (Ca++)i increase was strongly concentration-dependent and was nearly complete at 1000 mumols/l. Since (Ca++)i is discussed as a mediator of cellular injury we hypothesize that TUDCA may exert its protective effects at least partly via inhibition of (Ca++)i-mediated cytotoxic processes.
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pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:chemical | |
pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
Sep
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pubmed:issn |
0006-291X
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:day |
28
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pubmed:volume |
171
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
1115-21
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2006-11-15
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:2222431-Calcium,
pubmed-meshheading:2222431-Cytosol,
pubmed-meshheading:2222431-Humans,
pubmed-meshheading:2222431-Isomerism,
pubmed-meshheading:2222431-Kinetics,
pubmed-meshheading:2222431-N-Formylmethionine Leucyl-Phenylalanine,
pubmed-meshheading:2222431-Neutrophils,
pubmed-meshheading:2222431-Taurochenodeoxycholic Acid
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pubmed:year |
1990
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pubmed:articleTitle |
Tauroursodeoxycholic acid inhibits the cytosolic Ca++ increase in human neutrophils stimulated by formyl-methionyl-leucyl-phenylalanine.
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pubmed:affiliation |
Department of Medicine II, University of Munich, F.R.G.
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
Comparative Study,
In Vitro
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