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Predicate | Object |
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
4
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pubmed:dateCreated |
1990-11-16
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pubmed:abstractText |
To assess the utility of routine duplex surveillance, 379 infrainguinal reversed vein grafts performed at two independent teaching hospitals were prospectively entered into a surveillance protocol from March 1986 through August 1989. An average of 3.2 postoperative duplex graft flow velocity (GFV) measurements per graft was obtained during a mean follow-up interval of 21 1/2 months. Only 2.1% of 280 grafts with GFV measurements greater than 45 cm/sec failed within 6 months of a normal surveillance examination. GFV measurements less than 45 cm/sec in 99 grafts led to arteriography in 75 grafts, identifying 50 stenotic lesions in 48 bypasses (12.6% of series). Inflow lesions were present in 5%, outflow stenoses in 2%, and intrinsic graft stenoses in only 6% of bypasses. Only 29% of grafts identified as failing by duplex scan were associated with a reduction in ankle-brachial index of greater than 0.15. Secondary reconstructions were performed in 48 grafts based on detection of a reduced GFV measurement; all such reconstructions are patent after a mean follow-up of 5 months. Duplex surveillance is more reliable in identification of failing vein grafts than is determination of ankle-brachial index.
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pubmed:commentsCorrections | |
pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
Oct
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pubmed:issn |
0741-5214
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:volume |
12
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
379-86; discussion 387-9
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2004-11-17
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:2214034-Adult,
pubmed-meshheading:2214034-Aged,
pubmed-meshheading:2214034-Aged, 80 and over,
pubmed-meshheading:2214034-Blood Flow Velocity,
pubmed-meshheading:2214034-Female,
pubmed-meshheading:2214034-Graft Occlusion, Vascular,
pubmed-meshheading:2214034-Humans,
pubmed-meshheading:2214034-Leg,
pubmed-meshheading:2214034-Male,
pubmed-meshheading:2214034-Middle Aged,
pubmed-meshheading:2214034-Prospective Studies,
pubmed-meshheading:2214034-Reoperation,
pubmed-meshheading:2214034-Veins
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pubmed:year |
1990
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pubmed:articleTitle |
The importance of routine surveillance of distal bypass grafts with duplex scanning: a study of 379 reversed vein grafts.
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pubmed:affiliation |
Vascular Surgery Service, Wilford Hall USAF Medical Center/SGHSG, Lackland AFB, TX 78236-5300.
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
Clinical Trial,
Multicenter Study
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