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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:dateCreated |
1990-11-21
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pubmed:abstractText |
1. Using a new method of quantitative cytochemistry to determine alkaline phosphatase activity, it was possible to identify M cells and distinguish two further types of enterocytes present in mouse Peyer's patch follicle-associated epithelial tissue. 2. A quantitative description of these three cell types was provided by making direct absorbance measurements of enzyme reaction product on the luminal surface of individual follicle-associated enterocytes. M cells having a negligible alkaline phosphatase activity had a mean absorbance of 6 +/- 2 arbitrary units. The other two populations of enterocytes had overlapping but significantly different mean absorbances of 20 +/- 2 and 30 +/- 3 arbitrary units. 3. M cells accounted for 3.2 +/- 1% of the total number of cells present in the apical part of the follicle-associated epithelium. This percentage is a minimum value describing an extreme example of cells having M cell-like characteristics. The remaining epithelial cells were divided equally between those having high and low alkaline phosphatase activities in their brush-border membranes. A small percentage of cells having low alkaline phosphatase activities could perform M cell functions. 4. Results obtained suggest that reduced alkaline phosphatase activity and brush-border membrane Cl- conductance can both be used as differentiation markers to identify a large population of poorly differentiated enterocytes present in mouse follicle-associated epithelial tissue.
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pubmed:commentsCorrections |
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/2213611-2213610,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/2213611-2778741,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/2213611-2784358,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/2213611-2957923,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/2213611-3198421,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/2213611-3930523,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/2213611-6650435,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/2213611-7446447
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pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:chemical | |
pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
Aug
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pubmed:issn |
0022-3751
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:volume |
427
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
81-8
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2009-11-18
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pubmed:meshHeading | |
pubmed:year |
1990
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pubmed:articleTitle |
Brush-border membrane alkaline phosphatase activity in mouse Peyer's patch follicle-associated enterocytes.
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pubmed:affiliation |
AFRC Institute of Animal Physiology and Genetics Research, Babraham, Cambridge.
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
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