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PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:dateCreated
1990-11-5
pubmed:abstractText
Amino acid residues 288 to 302 of the fusion protein of measles virus were predicted by a variety of methods to represent a putative T cell epitope. This sequence was synthesized and the peptide was injected into mice of six inbred strains to test this possibility. Lymphocytes from peptide-immunized mice from all six H-2 disparate strains were able to mount a proliferative response following in vitro culture with the peptide. In addition, lymphocytes from three strains also proliferated in the presence of live measles virus. The peptide also behaved as a B cell epitope in that immunization with free peptide in adjuvant resulted in anti-peptide antibody production in all mouse strains. However, these antibodies did not react with the virus in either a solid-phase immunoassay or a virus neutralization assay. Peripheral blood lymphocytes from 10 laboratory personnel with a prior history of exposure to measles virus were tested in a proliferation assay with the peptide and with the virus. Lymphocytes from all 10 individuals proliferated in response to culture with the virus and those from eight responded to the peptide. These results give further support to the concept of permissive interaction of antigenic peptides with a wide range of class II major histocompatibility complex molecules both in mice and man and indicate the possibility of designing peptides that could be used as components of a synthetic vaccine for use in man.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Sep
pubmed:issn
0022-1317
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
71 ( Pt 9)
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
2099-105
pubmed:dateRevised
2006-11-15
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
1990
pubmed:articleTitle
Prediction and identification of a T cell epitope in the fusion protein of measles virus immunodominant in mice and humans.
pubmed:affiliation
Department of Clinical Sciences, London School of Hygiene and Tropical Medicine, U.K.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Comparative Study