Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
8
pubmed:dateCreated
1990-11-8
pubmed:abstractText
Platelet-activating factor (PAF) is a highly potent phospholipid mediator known to be active in many biologic systems. To date, little is known of the effect of PAF on B lymphocytes. Using two Ig-secreting B lymphoblastoid cell lines, we have demonstrated that PAF can enhance Ig production by these cells in a dose-dependent fashion. PAF also causes significant alteration of the kinetics of Ig secretion in these lymphoblastoid cell lines. The effect of PAF is rapid, with detection of 6- to 12-fold increases in Ig production in the first 24 h of cell culture, followed by a plateau during the next 24 to 48 h. The specificity of the PAF effect on Ig secretion is emphasized by lyso-PAF having no Ig-enhancing properties and by the inhibition of Ig enhancement in the presence of the structural analogue PAF antagonist CV3988 and the soluble nonstructural analogue PAF receptor antagonist Web 2086. PAF does not cause an increase in the kinetics of cell proliferation or an increase in cell numbers at any time during a 72-h culture period. In an attempt to explain the increase in Ig secretion in the absence of changes in growth parameters, an ELISA spot assay for enumeration of Ig-secreting cells was developed. This assay demonstrated that the increase in Ig production is likely due to enhancement of single cell Ig secretion rather than an increase in cell number. These data indicate that PAF may have an important immunomodulatory role in the production of Ig by B lymphocytes.
pubmed:grant
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
AIM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Oct
pubmed:issn
0022-1767
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:day
15
pubmed:volume
145
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
2602-7
pubmed:dateRevised
2007-11-14
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
1990
pubmed:articleTitle
Platelet-activating factor enhances Ig production in B lymphoblastoid cell lines.
pubmed:affiliation
Department of Pediatrics, National Jewish Center for Immunology and Respiratory Medicine, Denver, CO 80206.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, In Vitro, Research Support, U.S. Gov't, P.H.S., Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't