Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
8
pubmed:dateCreated
1990-11-21
pubmed:abstractText
The present study was designed to determine the effects of milk composition and the influence of gastro-oesophageal reflux (GOR) on gastric emptying. Cineoesogastrocintigraphy (COGS) was performed in 201 infants between 0-1 year of age in order to detect GOR, and provided a means of estimation of the gastric emptying (GE). Ninety infants appeared free from GOR and constituted the control group; 111 had GOR. There infants were fed human milk or various standard formulae. In addition, 20 infants fed a whey-hydrolysate formula were tested. An appropriate volume of milk was marked with sulfur-colloid Tc (200 microcuries). Measurements of gastric radioactivity were made 30 min and 120 min after ingestion. For the whole population, the infants with GOR had slightly more rapid GE after 30 min (P less than 0.05), but, for the same type of milk, there was no significant difference between GOR and controls. GE did not differ with age or sex, but differed mainly according to the type of milk. In the control group, gastric residual content (GRC) at 120 min was 18 +/- 11 per cent with human milk (n = 7), 16 +/- 21 per cent with whey-hydrolysate formula (n = 8), 25 +/- 17 per cent with acidified formula (n = 13), 26 +/- 19 per cent with whey-predominant formula (n = 22), 39 +/- 17 per cent with casein-predominant formulae (n = 20), 47 +/- 19 per cent with follow-up formulae (n = 16) and 55 +/- 19 per cent with cow's milk (n = 12).(ABSTRACT TRUNCATED AT 250 WORDS)
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Aug
pubmed:issn
0954-3007
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
44
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
577-83
pubmed:dateRevised
2004-11-17
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
1990
pubmed:articleTitle
Gastric emptying in infants with or without gastro-oesophageal reflux according to the type of milk.
pubmed:affiliation
Unité de Néonatologie, Service du Professeur B. Sandler, Maternité du Groupe Hospitalier Pellegrin, Bordeaux, France.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Clinical Trial, Controlled Clinical Trial