Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
3
pubmed:dateCreated
1990-10-3
pubmed:abstractText
Adhesion of pathogens to proteins and glycoconjugates on the host cell plasma membrane or to components of the extracellular matrix is a critical early step in the initiation of infection. For intracellular pathogens, adhesion to the cell surface is a prerequisite to gaining entry into the cell. In all cases, adhesion to host tissue prevents elimination of the pathogens by normal clearance processes and may help the organism to evade immune surveillance by the host. Many laboratories are investigating the ligand binding specificities of bacterial receptors or adhesions and have described diverse binding specificities for adhesive proteins in the host extracellular matrix including laminin and fibronectin. Many bacteria also have adhesins that bind to carbohydrates occurring on glycolipids and glycoproteins in the apical membranes of epithelia in tissues that are targets for infection. Definition of these binding specificities and identification of the receptors that mediate adhesion may lead to development of a novel class of antibiotics whose mechanism of action is to compete with the endogenous ligands for binding to the pathogen receptors or to otherwise prevent adhesion to host tissues and thereby prevent infection.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Sep
pubmed:issn
1044-1549
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
3
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
181-6
pubmed:dateRevised
2008-11-21
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
1990
pubmed:articleTitle
Interactions of respiratory pathogens with host cell surface and extracellular matrix components.
pubmed:affiliation
Laboratory of Pathology, National Cancer Institute, National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, MD 20892.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Review