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Predicate | Object |
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
4
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pubmed:dateCreated |
1990-9-18
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pubmed:abstractText |
Thirty-two extranodal lymphomas of the gastrointestinal (GI) tract underwent molecular genetic analysis by Southern blotting using probes for the immunoglobulin genes and the bcl-1, bcl-2, and c-myc loci, commonly involved in lymphomagenesis. No bcl-1 rearrangements were found. There was only one large-cell lymphoma with a bcl-2 rearrangement. A rearrangement of the c-myc gene was found in six of eight Burkittlike lymphomas of the intestine. In five of these six cases, a chromosomal translocation t(8;14) with an unusual breakpoint was demonstrated by comigration of the rearranged c-myc and a rearranged JH sequence. This pattern of rearrangement has not been previously associated with a specific group of non-Hodgkin's lymphomas. In contrast to all six low-grade lymphomas, c-myc rearrangements were found in 6 of 12 large-cell or high-grade mucosa-associated lymphomas of the stomach. No comigration of c-myc and immunoglobulin heavy-chain gene sequences were found. We conclude that primary GI lymphomas have different molecular genetic characteristics compared with node-based follicle center-cell lymphoma and as a group are not related to these lymphomas. In addition, the prevalence and patterns of c-myc rearrangements in the gastric large-cell lymphomas and ileocecal Burkittlike lymphomas are noteworthy and suggest a different and distinct pathogenesis for these tumors.
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pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
AIM
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pubmed:chemical | |
pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
Aug
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pubmed:issn |
0006-4971
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
|
pubmed:day |
15
|
pubmed:volume |
76
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
797-800
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2006-11-15
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:2200538-Blotting, Southern,
pubmed-meshheading:2200538-Gastrointestinal Neoplasms,
pubmed-meshheading:2200538-Gene Rearrangement,
pubmed-meshheading:2200538-Humans,
pubmed-meshheading:2200538-Lymphoma, Non-Hodgkin,
pubmed-meshheading:2200538-Proto-Oncogene Proteins,
pubmed-meshheading:2200538-Proto-Oncogene Proteins c-bcl-2,
pubmed-meshheading:2200538-Proto-Oncogene Proteins c-myc
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pubmed:year |
1990
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pubmed:articleTitle |
Molecular genetics of gastrointestinal non-Hodgkin's lymphomas: unusual prevalence and pattern of c-myc rearrangements in aggressive lymphomas.
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pubmed:affiliation |
Department of Pathology, University of Leiden, The Netherlands.
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
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