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Predicate | Object |
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
1
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pubmed:dateCreated |
1979-7-16
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pubmed:abstractText |
A neutral, membrane-bound, phosphatase activity was characterized in normal red blood cells, using p-nitrophenylphosphate as substrate. Its specific activity was 1.59 nmol mg-1 min-1. The kinetics were of the Michaelis type: KM,app = 2.5 X 10(-3) M. It was stimulated by K+ and inhibited by ouabain, a behaviour reminiscent of (Na+ + K+)-ATPase. In 10 patients with homozygous sickle cell disease and in 11 patients with unidentified congenital hemolytic anemias, the specific activity was significantly increased. In general, the phosphatase retained Michaelis-Menten kinetics. However, in four patients from the same family with an unidentified hemolytic anemia, the kinetics yielded a biphasic curve instead of a rectangular hyperbola, a change consistent with the existence of an inhibition by substrate excess. From detailed analysis of the curve, the apparent inhibitor constant for pNPP was determined: Ki,app approx. 2.5 X 10(-2) M. This novel abnormality of the red cell membrane might be the distinctive feature of a given type of congenital hemolytic anemia.
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pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:chemical |
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/4-Nitrophenylphosphatase,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Ouabain,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Phosphoric Monoester Hydrolases,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Potassium,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Sodium,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Sodium-Potassium-Exchanging ATPase
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pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
Apr
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pubmed:issn |
0009-8981
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:day |
2
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pubmed:volume |
93
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
15-24
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2007-11-15
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:219973-4-Nitrophenylphosphatase,
pubmed-meshheading:219973-Anemia, Hemolytic, Congenital,
pubmed-meshheading:219973-Anemia, Sickle Cell,
pubmed-meshheading:219973-Erythrocyte Membrane,
pubmed-meshheading:219973-Erythrocytes,
pubmed-meshheading:219973-Homozygote,
pubmed-meshheading:219973-Humans,
pubmed-meshheading:219973-Kinetics,
pubmed-meshheading:219973-Ouabain,
pubmed-meshheading:219973-Phosphoric Monoester Hydrolases,
pubmed-meshheading:219973-Potassium,
pubmed-meshheading:219973-Sodium,
pubmed-meshheading:219973-Sodium-Potassium-Exchanging ATPase
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pubmed:year |
1979
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pubmed:articleTitle |
Properties of a membrane-bound phosphatase activity in normal and abnormal red blood cells.
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article
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