Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
20
pubmed:dateCreated
1990-8-14
pubmed:databankReference
pubmed:abstractText
The nucleotide sequence of the genes encoding the high affinity, branched-chain amino acid transport systems LIV-I and LS has been determined. Seven genes are present on a 7568-base pair DNA fragment, six of which participate directly in branched-chain amino acid transport. Two periplasmic amino acid-binding proteins are encoded by the livJ (LIV-BP) and livK (LS-BP) genes. These two proteins confer specificity on the LIV-I and LS transport systems. livK is the first gene in a polycistronic message that includes four genes encoding membrane components, livHMGF. The protein products of the livHMGF genes are shared by the two systems. An analysis of the livH and livM DNA sequences suggests that they encode hydrophobic proteins capable of spanning the membrane several times. The LivG and LivF proteins are less hydrophobic, but are also tightly associated with the membrane. Both LivG and LivF contain the consensus sequence for adenine nucleotide binding observed in many other transport proteins. A deletion strain that does not express any of the liv genes was constructed. This strain was used to show that each of the membrane component genes is required for high affinity leucine transport, including two genes, livM and livF, for which no previous genetic evidence had been obtained.
pubmed:grant
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Jul
pubmed:issn
0021-9258
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:day
15
pubmed:volume
265
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
11436-43
pubmed:dateRevised
2007-11-14
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
1990
pubmed:articleTitle
Nucleotide sequence and genetic characterization reveal six essential genes for the LIV-I and LS transport systems of Escherichia coli.
pubmed:affiliation
Department of Biological Chemistry, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor 48109-0606.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Comparative Study, Research Support, U.S. Gov't, P.H.S.