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Predicate | Object |
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
1
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pubmed:dateCreated |
1990-7-31
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pubmed:abstractText |
To determine the incidence of renal abnormalities among infants exposed to cocaine in utero, we performed ultrasound studies of the genitourinary tract in 100 consecutive infants admitted to the full-term nursery whose mothers had a history of cocaine use during pregnancy and/or a maternal toxicology screen was positive for cocaine. Mean gestational age of the newborns was 38.4 +/- 2.1 weeks. Mean birth weight was 2,846 +/- 561 gm.; 26% of the patients were less than 2,500 gm. and 18% were small for gestational age. Symptoms of drug withdrawal were present in 47 patients. Two newborns had murmurs consistent with a ventricular septal defect. On ultrasonography, 1 newborn had a unilateral multicystic/dysplastic kidney and 1 had kidneys that were 2 standard deviations below normal in size. Based on our results routine renal ultrasound studies do not appear to be indicated in full-term newborns exposed in utero to cocaine.
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pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
AIM
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pubmed:chemical | |
pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
Jul
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pubmed:issn |
0022-5347
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:volume |
144
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
110-2
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2004-11-17
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:2193169-Abnormalities, Drug-Induced,
pubmed-meshheading:2193169-Adult,
pubmed-meshheading:2193169-Cocaine,
pubmed-meshheading:2193169-Female,
pubmed-meshheading:2193169-Fetus,
pubmed-meshheading:2193169-Humans,
pubmed-meshheading:2193169-Infant, Newborn,
pubmed-meshheading:2193169-Kidney,
pubmed-meshheading:2193169-Neonatal Abstinence Syndrome,
pubmed-meshheading:2193169-Pregnancy,
pubmed-meshheading:2193169-Pregnancy Complications,
pubmed-meshheading:2193169-Substance-Related Disorders,
pubmed-meshheading:2193169-Ultrasonography
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pubmed:year |
1990
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pubmed:articleTitle |
Congenital renal abnormalities in infants with in utero cocaine exposure.
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pubmed:affiliation |
Department of Pediatrics, Johns Hopkins University, School of Medicine, Baltimore, Maryland.
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article
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