Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
2
pubmed:dateCreated
1990-8-1
pubmed:abstractText
Over the past few years, we and a number of other groups have conducted laboratory experiments and clinical trials of human recombinant interleukin-2 (rIL-2) alone or in combination with autologous 'activated' lymphocytes expressing in vitro tumoricidal activity in order to define toxicity and indicate its potential efficacy in patients with high-grade glioma. Because high rIL-2 concentrations can be attained with considerably less toxicity than with a systemic approach, all of the clinical trials, to date, have chosen a direct route; injecting lymphokine and cells into tumor tissue, the cystic cavity remaining after tumor excision, and/or neural parenchyma surrounding the site of tumor excision. While the rIL-2 therapies, as they have been applied in animal glioma models and patients, are safe, cerebral edema around the site of treatment has been a consistent finding. We have also seen, however, that steroid medications used by patients to control their cerebral edema may depress the anti-tumor activity of rIL-2 by depressing the capacity of lymphocytes to develop normal LAK activity. Although none of the immunotherapies involving rIL-2 have produced cures, the fact that sustained clinical responses have been reported, suggests that such therapies may slow a recurrence of tumor at the site of treatment. Efforts to improve outcome from rIL-2--based immunotherapies for malignant glioma are continuing with manipulation of rIL-2 dosing and scheduling and also with combinations of rIL-2 and other recombinant cytokines.
pubmed:grant
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Apr
pubmed:issn
0167-594X
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
8
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
173-88
pubmed:dateRevised
2007-11-15
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
1990
pubmed:articleTitle
Immunotherapy for malignant glioma using human recombinant interleukin-2 and activated autologous lymphocytes. A review of pre-clinical and clinical investigations.
pubmed:affiliation
Department of Anatomy, Virginia Commonwealth University, Medical College of Virginia, Richmond.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Clinical Trial, Research Support, U.S. Gov't, P.H.S., Review, Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't