Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
12
pubmed:dateCreated
1990-7-18
pubmed:abstractText
Two populations of Leishmania donovani chagasi promastigotes resistant to the lethal effects of tunicamycin (TM), an inhibitor of N-linked glycosylation, were raised. These parasites exhibited altered patterns of glycosylation when compared to wild-type controls. In particular the major surface glycoprotein gp63 was present in membranes of one population of TM-resistant promastigotes (population 1) primarily in a deglycosylated form, which migrated at a lower Mr than wild-type gp63. The deglycosylated protein was proteolytically inactive on substrate-containing gels, in contrast to glycosylated gp63. Assays of promastigote attachment to human macrophages revealed that, despite a proposed role for gp63 protease activity in binding to macrophage receptors, population 1 TM-resistant promastigotes appeared to attach to the CR3 but not to the mannose-fucose receptor. Control promastigotes bound to both receptors. In contrast, a second population of TM-resistant promastigotes (population 2) did not produce gp63 that could be detected on immunoblots, either in a glycosylated or deglycosylated form. The latter TM-resistant promastigotes bound to neither CR3 nor the mannose-fucose receptor, suggesting that expression of gp63 might be important for promastigotes to bind to CR3. LPG was present in immunoblots of both TM-resistant and control populations suggesting this molecule might not account for the differences in attachment. Surprisingly both TM-resistant promastigote populations contained gp63 mRNA by Northern analysis in apparently equal amounts. We conclude that N-glycosylation is probably necessary for the protease function of gp63, but that neither N-glycosylation nor protease activity of gp63 is necessary for L. donovani chagasi promastigotes to bind to CR3. Furthermore the expression of gp63 protein by TM-resistant promastigotes is dependent upon postranscriptional events.
pubmed:grant
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
AIM
pubmed:chemical
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Concanavalin A, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Integrins, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Lectins, C-Type, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Mannose-Binding Lectins, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Membrane Glycoproteins, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Metalloendopeptidases, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Peptide Hydrolases, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Protozoan Proteins, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/RNA, Messenger, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Receptors, Cell Surface, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Receptors, Immunologic, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Tunicamycin, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/glycoprotein gp63, Leishmania, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/mannose receptor
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Jun
pubmed:issn
0022-1767
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:day
15
pubmed:volume
144
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
4825-34
pubmed:dateRevised
2007-11-14
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed-meshheading:2191040-Animals, pubmed-meshheading:2191040-Blotting, Northern, pubmed-meshheading:2191040-Blotting, Western, pubmed-meshheading:2191040-Concanavalin A, pubmed-meshheading:2191040-Drug Resistance, pubmed-meshheading:2191040-Glycosylation, pubmed-meshheading:2191040-Integrins, pubmed-meshheading:2191040-Lectins, C-Type, pubmed-meshheading:2191040-Leishmania donovani, pubmed-meshheading:2191040-Mannose-Binding Lectins, pubmed-meshheading:2191040-Membrane Glycoproteins, pubmed-meshheading:2191040-Metalloendopeptidases, pubmed-meshheading:2191040-Molecular Weight, pubmed-meshheading:2191040-Peptide Hydrolases, pubmed-meshheading:2191040-Protozoan Proteins, pubmed-meshheading:2191040-RNA, Messenger, pubmed-meshheading:2191040-Receptors, Cell Surface, pubmed-meshheading:2191040-Receptors, Immunologic, pubmed-meshheading:2191040-Tunicamycin
pubmed:year
1990
pubmed:articleTitle
The major Leishmania donovani chagasi surface glycoprotein in tunicamycin-resistant promastigotes.
pubmed:affiliation
Department of Internal Medicine, VA Medical Center, Iowa City, IA.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Research Support, U.S. Gov't, P.H.S., Research Support, U.S. Gov't, Non-P.H.S.