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Predicate | Object |
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
6
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pubmed:dateCreated |
1990-7-13
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pubmed:abstractText |
We have investigated the effects of streptozotocin-diabetes and fasting in juvenile swine by monitoring IGF-I and -II gene expression in muscle, heart, and liver tissues. In diabetic pigs, IGF-I messenger RNAs (mRNA) were decreased by 50% in muscle and liver tissues, and by 70% in heart. The imposition of fasting on diabetic animals tended to further decrease IGF-I mRNA levels, and fasting alone also decreased IGF-I mRNA abundance in the three tissues (P less than 0.05). Insulin therapy restored IGF-I mRNA levels to normal in muscle and livers but was less effective in hearts of diabetic pigs. Relative IGF-I mRNA expression in heart and muscle tissues was 2-fold and 4-fold higher, respectively, than in liver tissues under normal conditions in these animals. Serum IGF-I concentrations and tissue extractable immunoreactive IGF-I levels were also measured. Serum IGF-I was markedly decreased in the diabetic state, dropping to 70% below control levels (P less than 0.01). Extractable IGF-I in liver declined by 50% with diabetes (P less than 0.01), and by 30% in muscle with diabetes and fasting (P less than 0.05), but no significant changes in heart levels of IGF-I protein were detected. Expression levels of IGF-II mRNAs in the three tissues were unaffected by diabetes or fasting. These results are consistent with earlier observations in rat liver and further demonstrate that IGF-I expression in muscle and heart is altered by diabetes and fasting, whereas IGF-II mRNAs do not change.
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pubmed:grant | |
pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
AIM
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pubmed:chemical |
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Blood Glucose,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/DNA Probes,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Insulin,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Insulin-Like Growth Factor I,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Insulin-Like Growth Factor II,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/RNA, Messenger,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Somatomedins
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pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
Jun
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pubmed:issn |
0013-7227
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:volume |
126
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
2850-7
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2011-11-17
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:2190798-Animals,
pubmed-meshheading:2190798-Blood Glucose,
pubmed-meshheading:2190798-DNA Probes,
pubmed-meshheading:2190798-Diabetes Mellitus, Experimental,
pubmed-meshheading:2190798-Fasting,
pubmed-meshheading:2190798-Gene Expression,
pubmed-meshheading:2190798-Insulin,
pubmed-meshheading:2190798-Insulin-Like Growth Factor I,
pubmed-meshheading:2190798-Insulin-Like Growth Factor II,
pubmed-meshheading:2190798-Liver,
pubmed-meshheading:2190798-Muscles,
pubmed-meshheading:2190798-Myocardium,
pubmed-meshheading:2190798-Nucleic Acid Hybridization,
pubmed-meshheading:2190798-RNA, Messenger,
pubmed-meshheading:2190798-Somatomedins,
pubmed-meshheading:2190798-Swine
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pubmed:year |
1990
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pubmed:articleTitle |
Insulin-like growth factor-I and -II messenger RNA expression in muscle, heart, and liver of streptozotocin-diabetic swine.
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pubmed:affiliation |
Department of Animal Science, Ohio State University, Columbus 43210.
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
Research Support, U.S. Gov't, P.H.S.,
Research Support, U.S. Gov't, Non-P.H.S.,
Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
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