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Predicate | Object |
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
1
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pubmed:dateCreated |
1990-7-9
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pubmed:abstractText |
Occupational exposures to subanesthetic levels of N2O have been documented to result in suppressed proliferative cell activities. Male CD-1 mice were exposed to 0, 50, 500, and 5000 ppm of N2O for 6 hr/day, 5 days/week for 2 or 13 weeks. Tritiated-thymidine ([3H]-TdR) uptake was measured in CD-1 splenic lymphocytes cultured with and without mitogens and in a mixed lymphocyte culture (MLC). Antibody-mediated immunocompetency was determined for sheep red blood cell (SRBC)-sensitized animals by plaque forming cell (PFC) assay and serum anti-SRBC antibody (Ab) titer. Deoxyuridine suppression tests (dUrdST) were performed on bone marrow cells. There was significantly decreased splenic lymphocyte uptake of [3H]-TdR by cells cultured with mitogenic substances and in MLC following 2-week exposures to 5000 ppm. After 13-week exposures the animals' splenic lymphocytes showed increased [3H]-TdR uptake following high N2O dosing in both the mitogen-induced blastogenesis and MLC assays. Compared to control animals, the 5000 ppm exposure group had significantly depressed PFC activity and circulating anti-SRBC Ab levels following the 13-week N2O exposures, and all 13-week exposure groups demonstrated decreased liver weights and leukopenia. Bone marrow activity at these dosing levels was depressed in a dose-dependent fashion following 13-week gas exposures.
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pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:chemical | |
pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
Jan
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pubmed:issn |
0748-2337
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:volume |
6
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
57-70
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2004-11-17
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:2190357-Animals,
pubmed-meshheading:2190357-Blood Cell Count,
pubmed-meshheading:2190357-Body Weight,
pubmed-meshheading:2190357-Deoxyuridine,
pubmed-meshheading:2190357-Endocrine Glands,
pubmed-meshheading:2190357-Hematopoietic System,
pubmed-meshheading:2190357-Hemolytic Plaque Technique,
pubmed-meshheading:2190357-Hormones,
pubmed-meshheading:2190357-Immune System,
pubmed-meshheading:2190357-Immunoglobulin M,
pubmed-meshheading:2190357-Male,
pubmed-meshheading:2190357-Mice,
pubmed-meshheading:2190357-Mice, Inbred Strains,
pubmed-meshheading:2190357-Nitrous Oxide,
pubmed-meshheading:2190357-Organ Size
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pubmed:year |
1990
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pubmed:articleTitle |
Short term toxicity of nitrous oxide on the immune, hemopoietic, and endocrine systems in CD-1 mice.
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pubmed:affiliation |
Department of Biology, Utah State University, Logan 84322-5305.
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article
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