Source:http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/id/21874013
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
10
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pubmed:dateCreated |
2011-9-28
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pubmed:databankReference | |
pubmed:abstractText |
DNA methylation has been traditionally viewed as a highly stable epigenetic mark in postmitotic cells. However, postnatal brains appear to show stimulus-induced methylation changes, at least in a few identified CpG dinucleotides. How extensively the neuronal DNA methylome is regulated by neuronal activity is unknown. Using a next-generation sequencing-based method for genome-wide analysis at single-nucleotide resolution, we quantitatively compared the CpG methylation landscape of adult mouse dentate granule neurons in vivo before and after synchronous neuronal activation. About 1.4% of 219,991 CpGs measured showed rapid active demethylation or de novo methylation. Some modifications remained stable for at least 24 h. These activity-modified CpGs showed a broad genomic distribution with significant enrichment in low-CpG density regions, and were associated with brain-specific genes related to neuronal plasticity. Our study implicates modification of the neuronal DNA methylome as a previously underappreciated mechanism for activity-dependent epigenetic regulation in the adult nervous system.
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pubmed:grant | |
pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
Oct
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pubmed:issn |
1546-1726
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pubmed:author |
pubmed-author:BalazerJacob AJA,
pubmed-author:BallMadeleine PMP,
pubmed-author:BonaguidiMichael AMA,
pubmed-author:EavesHugh LHL,
pubmed-author:FordEricE,
pubmed-author:GaoYuanY,
pubmed-author:GuoJunjie UJU,
pubmed-author:GuyW AWA,
pubmed-author:HsinHH,
pubmed-author:JangMi-HyeonMH,
pubmed-author:MaDengke KDK,
pubmed-author:MingGuo-liGL,
pubmed-author:SongHongjunH,
pubmed-author:ZhangKunK
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pubmed:copyrightInfo |
© 2011 Nature America, Inc. All rights reserved.
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pubmed:issnType |
Electronic
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pubmed:volume |
14
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
1345-51
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:21874013-Animals,
pubmed-meshheading:21874013-Chromosome Mapping,
pubmed-meshheading:21874013-CpG Islands,
pubmed-meshheading:21874013-DNA Methylation,
pubmed-meshheading:21874013-Epigenomics,
pubmed-meshheading:21874013-Gene Expression Regulation,
pubmed-meshheading:21874013-Genomics,
pubmed-meshheading:21874013-Hippocampus,
pubmed-meshheading:21874013-Mice,
pubmed-meshheading:21874013-Molecular Sequence Data,
pubmed-meshheading:21874013-Motor Activity,
pubmed-meshheading:21874013-Neurons,
pubmed-meshheading:21874013-Physical Conditioning, Animal,
pubmed-meshheading:21874013-Statistics as Topic
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pubmed:year |
2011
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pubmed:articleTitle |
Neuronal activity modifies the DNA methylation landscape in the adult brain.
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pubmed:affiliation |
Institute for Cell Engineering, Johns Hopkins University School of Medicine, Baltimore, Maryland, USA.
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't,
Research Support, N.I.H., Extramural
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