Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
7
pubmed:dateCreated
1990-6-12
pubmed:abstractText
Human immunodeficiency viruses HIV-1 and HIV-2 encode a Tat protein that activates transcription from the long terminal repeats. The target for transactivation is termed the trans-acting responsive (TAR) element. TAR has an extensively folded RNA secondary structure and is present at the 5' end of all viral mRNAs. Considerable similarities exist between both Tat and TAR of the two viruses. The TAR element of HIV-2 (TAR-2) resembles a tandem duplication of the TAR-1 hairpin structure. Tat-2 conserves many of the protein domains in Tat-1, although it is slightly larger than its counterpart. Given the similarity between the two Tat proteins, it is somewhat unexpected that HIV-2 Tat (Tat-2) only poorly activates the heterologous TAR-1 element. Here, we tested whether the duplicated structure of TAR-2 is required for full Tat-2 activity. We show that the addition of a second TAR hairpin to TAR-1 increased its Tat-2 responsiveness by 3-fold.
pubmed:commentsCorrections
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/2186367-2420471, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/2186367-2470647, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/2186367-2478293, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/2186367-2479775, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/2186367-2510154, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/2186367-2535718, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/2186367-2536828, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/2186367-2542902, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/2186367-2544874, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/2186367-2544877, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/2186367-2657100, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/2186367-2665940, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/2186367-2721501, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/2186367-2752420, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/2186367-2783740, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/2186367-2795721, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/2186367-2828036, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/2186367-2828663, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/2186367-2832944, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/2186367-2837174, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/2186367-2841583, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/2186367-2846868, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/2186367-2849509, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/2186367-2988790, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/2186367-2990040, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/2186367-2990041, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/2186367-3002031, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/2186367-3007995, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/2186367-3009027, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/2186367-3025848, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/2186367-3031510, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/2186367-3033283, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/2186367-3169576, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/2186367-3181132, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/2186367-3194421, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/2186367-3386755, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/2186367-3490693, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/2186367-3530501, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/2186367-3643816, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/2186367-6302193
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Apr
pubmed:issn
0305-1048
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:day
11
pubmed:volume
18
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
1839-46
pubmed:dateRevised
2009-11-18
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
1990
pubmed:articleTitle
Efficient trans-activation by the HIV-2 Tat protein requires a duplicated TAR RNA structure.
pubmed:affiliation
Laboratory of Molecular Microbiology, National Institute of Allergy and Infectious Diseases, Bethesda, MD 20892.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Research Support, U.S. Gov't, P.H.S.