Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
6
pubmed:dateCreated
1990-6-13
pubmed:abstractText
It is well established that renin release from the juxtaglomerular epithelioid cells in the media of the afferent arteriole strongly depends on the mean renal perfusion pressure, whereas a possible influence of the pulsation of blood pressure on renin release has only occasionally been investigated, and the results are contradictory. Such an influence on renin release cannot be excluded because pulsation is known to modulate arterial baroreceptors and vascular tone in some resistance vessels. In the isolated perfused rat kidney, we found a pulsation amplitude-dependent inhibition of renin release that could be blocked either by vasodilatation or by calcium channel blockade. The inhibition occurred at perfusion pressures between 85 and 125 mm Hg. The underlying pulsation pressure-sensitive mechanism has to be ascribed integrating properties, because a constant-flow pressure rise to the "systolic" value of pulsatile perfusion resulted in virtually the same inhibition of renin release. Moreover, a reduced urine flow during pulsatile perfusion provides evidence for preglomerular constriction under these conditions. It is concluded that, besides pathological changes of renal perfusion pressure, variations of the pulse amplitudes, e.g. resulting from renal artery stenosis or atherosclerosis, may also influence renin release and contribute to renovascular hypertension.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Mar
pubmed:issn
0031-6768
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
415
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
713-7
pubmed:dateRevised
2006-11-15
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
1990
pubmed:articleTitle
Influence of pulsatile perfusion upon renin release from the isolated perfused rat kidney.
pubmed:affiliation
Physiologisches Institut, Universität Heidelberg, Federal Republic of Germany.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Comparative Study, In Vitro, Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't