Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
9
pubmed:dateCreated
2011-8-30
pubmed:abstractText
Extracellular adenosine triphosphate (ATP) can activate purinergic receptors of the plasma membrane and modulate multiple cellular functions. We report that ATP is released from HIV-1 target cells through pannexin-1 channels upon interaction between the HIV-1 envelope protein and specific target cell receptors. Extracellular ATP then acts on purinergic receptors, including P2Y2, to activate proline-rich tyrosine kinase 2 (Pyk2) kinase and transient plasma membrane depolarization, which in turn stimulate fusion between Env-expressing membranes and membranes containing CD4 plus appropriate chemokine co-receptors. Inhibition of any of the constituents of this cascade (pannexin-1, ATP, P2Y2, and Pyk2) impairs the replication of HIV-1 mutant viruses that are resistant to conventional antiretroviral agents. Altogether, our results reveal a novel signaling pathway involved in the early steps of HIV-1 infection that may be targeted with new therapeutic approaches.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Aug
pubmed:issn
1540-9538
pubmed:author
pubmed-author:Abdul-SaterAli AAA, pubmed-author:AmendolaAlessandraA, pubmed-author:BrasMarlèneM, pubmed-author:CasettiRitaR, pubmed-author:CiccosantiFabiolaF, pubmed-author:DelelisOlivierO, pubmed-author:EstaquierJéromeJ, pubmed-author:FalascaLauraL, pubmed-author:FimiaGian MariaGM, pubmed-author:GougeonMarie-LiseML, pubmed-author:KanellopoulosJeanJ, pubmed-author:KroemerGuidoG, pubmed-author:LamazeChristopheC, pubmed-author:LawFrédéricF, pubmed-author:MétivierDidierD, pubmed-author:MartinsIsabelleI, pubmed-author:MelkiMarie-ThérèseMT, pubmed-author:ModjtahediNazanineN, pubmed-author:MouscadetJean-FrançoisJF, pubmed-author:NardacciRobertaR, pubmed-author:NiedergangFlorenceF, pubmed-author:OjciusDavid MDM, pubmed-author:PaolettiAudreyA, pubmed-author:PerfettiniJean-LucJL, pubmed-author:PiacentiniMauroM, pubmed-author:RazaSyed QasimSQ, pubmed-author:SérorClaireC, pubmed-author:SaïdiHélaH, pubmed-author:Said-SadierNajwaneN, pubmed-author:SubraFrédéricF, pubmed-author:ThierrySylvainS, pubmed-author:VoisinLaurentL
pubmed:copyrightInfo
© 2011 Séror et al.
pubmed:issnType
Electronic
pubmed:day
29
pubmed:volume
208
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
1823-34
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
2011
pubmed:articleTitle
Extracellular ATP acts on P2Y2 purinergic receptors to facilitate HIV-1 infection.
pubmed:affiliation
Institut National de la Santé et de la Recherche Médicale (INSERM) U848, F-94805 Villejuif, France.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't