Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
9
pubmed:dateCreated
2011-8-31
pubmed:abstractText
MicroRNA-124a (miR-124a) is the most abundant microRNA expressed in the vertebrate CNS. Despite past investigations into the role of miR-124a, inconsistent results have left the in vivo function of miR-124a unclear. We examined the in vivo function of miR-124a by targeted disruption of Rncr3 (retinal non-coding RNA 3), the dominant source of miR-124a. Rncr3(-/-) mice exhibited abnormalities in the CNS, including small brain size, axonal mis-sprouting of dentate gyrus granule cells and retinal cone cell death. We found that Lhx2 is an in vivo target mRNA of miR-124a. We also observed that LHX2 downregulation by miR-124a is required for the prevention of apoptosis in the developing retina and proper axonal development of hippocampal neurons. These results suggest that miR-124a is essential for the maturation and survival of dentate gyrus neurons and retinal cones, as it represses Lhx2 translation.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Sep
pubmed:issn
1546-1726
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Electronic
pubmed:volume
14
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
1125-34
pubmed:dateRevised
2011-11-17
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed-meshheading:21857657-Analysis of Variance, pubmed-meshheading:21857657-Animals, pubmed-meshheading:21857657-Animals, Newborn, pubmed-meshheading:21857657-Axons, pubmed-meshheading:21857657-Brain, pubmed-meshheading:21857657-Cell Differentiation, pubmed-meshheading:21857657-Cell Survival, pubmed-meshheading:21857657-Electroporation, pubmed-meshheading:21857657-Electroretinography, pubmed-meshheading:21857657-Embryo, Mammalian, pubmed-meshheading:21857657-Evoked Potentials, Visual, pubmed-meshheading:21857657-Gene Expression Regulation, Developmental, pubmed-meshheading:21857657-Hippocampus, pubmed-meshheading:21857657-Homeodomain Proteins, pubmed-meshheading:21857657-In Situ Nick-End Labeling, pubmed-meshheading:21857657-LIM-Homeodomain Proteins, pubmed-meshheading:21857657-Mice, pubmed-meshheading:21857657-Mice, Transgenic, pubmed-meshheading:21857657-MicroRNAs, pubmed-meshheading:21857657-Neurons, pubmed-meshheading:21857657-RNA, Small Interfering, pubmed-meshheading:21857657-RNA, Untranslated, pubmed-meshheading:21857657-Retina, pubmed-meshheading:21857657-Retinal Cone Photoreceptor Cells, pubmed-meshheading:21857657-Tissue Culture Techniques, pubmed-meshheading:21857657-Transcription Factors, pubmed-meshheading:21857657-Tumor Suppressor Proteins
pubmed:year
2011
pubmed:articleTitle
miR-124a is required for hippocampal axogenesis and retinal cone survival through Lhx2 suppression.
pubmed:affiliation
Department of Developmental Biology, Osaka Bioscience Institute, Suita, Osaka, Japan.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, In Vitro, Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't