Source:http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/id/21849537
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Predicate | Object |
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
33
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pubmed:dateCreated |
2011-8-18
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pubmed:abstractText |
Late-phase long-term potentiation (L-LTP), a cellular model for long-term memory (LTM), requires de novo protein synthesis. An attractive hypothesis for synapse specificity of long-term memory is "synaptic tagging": synaptic activity generates a tag, which "captures" the PRPs (plasticity-related proteins) derived outside of synapses. Here we provide evidence that TrkB, the receptor of BDNF (brain-derived neurotrophic factor), may serve as a "synaptic tag." TrkB is transiently activated by weak theta-burst stimulation (TBS) that induces only early-phase LTP (E-LTP). This TrkB activation is independent of protein synthesis, and confined to stimulated synapses. Induction of L-LTP by strong stimulation in one synaptic pathway converts weak TBS-induced E-LTP to L-LTP in a second, independent pathway. Transient inhibition of TrkB around the time of weak TBS to the second pathway diminished L-LTP in that pathway without affecting the first one. Behaviorally, weak training, which induces short-term memory (STM) but not LTM, can be consolidated into LTM by exposing animals to novel but not familiar environment 1 h before training. Inhibition of TrkB during STM training blocked such consolidation. These results suggest TrkB as a potential tag for synapse-specific expression of L-LTP and LTM.
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pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:chemical | |
pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
Aug
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pubmed:issn |
1529-2401
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Electronic
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pubmed:day |
17
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pubmed:volume |
31
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
11762-71
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:21849537-Animals,
pubmed-meshheading:21849537-Avoidance Learning,
pubmed-meshheading:21849537-Cells, Cultured,
pubmed-meshheading:21849537-Gene Knock-In Techniques,
pubmed-meshheading:21849537-Hippocampus,
pubmed-meshheading:21849537-Humans,
pubmed-meshheading:21849537-Long-Term Potentiation,
pubmed-meshheading:21849537-Male,
pubmed-meshheading:21849537-Memory, Long-Term,
pubmed-meshheading:21849537-Mice,
pubmed-meshheading:21849537-Mice, Inbred C57BL,
pubmed-meshheading:21849537-Mice, Mutant Strains,
pubmed-meshheading:21849537-Random Allocation,
pubmed-meshheading:21849537-Receptor, trkB,
pubmed-meshheading:21849537-Synapses
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pubmed:year |
2011
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pubmed:articleTitle |
TrkB as a potential synaptic and behavioral tag.
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pubmed:affiliation |
Gene, Cognition and Psychosis Program, NIMH, National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, Maryland 20892-3714, USA.
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
Comparative Study,
Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't,
Research Support, N.I.H., Intramural
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