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Predicate | Object |
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
9
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pubmed:dateCreated |
1990-5-25
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pubmed:abstractText |
The t(14;18) of human follicular B cell lymphoma translocates the Bcl-2 gene into the Ig H chain locus and markedly deregulates Bcl-2 expression. We sought to determine if Bcl-2 could be directly implicated in a growth-factor pathway. Consequently, we introduced a retrovirus containing the murine Bcl-2 gene (N2-M-Bcl-2) or the parental retrovirus (N2) into a series of factor-dependent hemopoietic cell lines. Overexpressed Bcl-2 resulted in no long term IL-2, IL-3, or IL-6 independent clones, indicating that Bcl-2 could not spare the need for a specific ligand-receptor interaction. However, Bcl-2 did extend the short term survival of IL-3-dependent cell lines after factor deprivation. Although viable, IL-3-deprived pro B lymphocytes (FL5.12) bearing N2-M-Bcl-2 were in Go, and deregulated Bcl-2 did not obviously influence cell-cycle progression. Bcl-2 predominant effects were to delay the onset of cell death and to modestly augment viable cell growth in the first 48 h after IL-3 deprivation. This death sparing was associated with increased levels of Bcl-2 RNA and protein in factor-deprived cells possessing N2-M-Bcl-2. This result was not restricted to prolymphocytes because an IL-3-dependent mast cell line (32D) as well as a promyeloid line (FDC-P1) demonstrated the same response to Bcl-2. Moreover, the effect was not limited to the IL-3/IL-3R signal transduction pathway in that promyeloid cells maintained in granulocyte-macrophage-CSF or IL-4 displayed a similar response. Yet, Bcl-2-enhanced cell survival was not universal as an IL-2-dependent T cell line, and an IL-6-dependent myeloma line demonstrated no consistent effect upon IL withdrawal. Thus, Bcl-2 appears to interfere with cell death but in a cell type and/or factor-restricted fashion.
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pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
AIM
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pubmed:chemical |
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Growth Substances,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Interleukin-2,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Interleukin-3,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Interleukin-6,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Monosaccharide Transport Proteins,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Proto-Oncogene Proteins,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Proto-Oncogene Proteins c-bcl-2,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Proto-Oncogene Proteins c-myc,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/RNA, Messenger
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pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
May
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pubmed:issn |
0022-1767
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:day |
1
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pubmed:volume |
144
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
3602-10
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2006-4-21
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:2184193-Animals,
pubmed-meshheading:2184193-Blotting, Northern,
pubmed-meshheading:2184193-Blotting, Southern,
pubmed-meshheading:2184193-Cell Line,
pubmed-meshheading:2184193-Cell Survival,
pubmed-meshheading:2184193-Cloning, Molecular,
pubmed-meshheading:2184193-Flow Cytometry,
pubmed-meshheading:2184193-Gene Expression,
pubmed-meshheading:2184193-Genetic Vectors,
pubmed-meshheading:2184193-Growth Substances,
pubmed-meshheading:2184193-Hematopoietic Stem Cells,
pubmed-meshheading:2184193-Interleukin-2,
pubmed-meshheading:2184193-Interleukin-3,
pubmed-meshheading:2184193-Interleukin-6,
pubmed-meshheading:2184193-Mice,
pubmed-meshheading:2184193-Monosaccharide Transport Proteins,
pubmed-meshheading:2184193-Proto-Oncogene Proteins,
pubmed-meshheading:2184193-Proto-Oncogene Proteins c-bcl-2,
pubmed-meshheading:2184193-Proto-Oncogene Proteins c-myc,
pubmed-meshheading:2184193-RNA, Messenger
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pubmed:year |
1990
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pubmed:articleTitle |
Deregulated Bcl-2 gene expression selectively prolongs survival of growth factor-deprived hemopoietic cell lines.
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pubmed:affiliation |
Howard Hughes Medical Institute, Washington University School of Medicine, St. Louis, MO 63110.
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article
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