Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
1
pubmed:dateCreated
1990-5-11
pubmed:abstractText
Chemical synthesis of large peptide fragments (from 18 to 66 amino acid residues long) of the gp110 envelope glycoprotein and of nef-protein from HIV-1 was achieved by the solid phase method. Stepwise assembling of the peptide chains was carried out automatically on 4-(oxymethyl)-phenylacetamidomethyl resin using the N-alpha-butyloxycarbonyl amino acids with benzyl-based side chain protecting groups. Two elongation protocols were used depending on the peptide chain length: a standard cycle, mainly characterized by a single coupling step (Boc-amino acid symmetrical anhydride in dimethylformamide), and an optimized one for large peptides, based on a double coupling strategy (Boc-amino acid symmetrical anhydride first in dimethylformamide, then in dichloromethane). Final cleavage of the peptide from the solid support was carried out by anhydrous hydrogen fluoride and crude peptides were purified by C18 reverse phase medium pressure liquid chromatography after molecular filtration. Characterization of the purified peptides was done by analytical HPLC, amino acid content determination, and circular dichroism analysis both in polar (H2O) and in non-polar (TFE) environments. Immunoreactivity of anti-nef positive sera from HIV-1 infected patients by ELISA with the synthetic peptides was investigated. The results showed four major antigenic regions of nef-protein and mainly the immunodominance of the N- and C-termini of the molecule. Several of these peptides should prove to be useful for both diagnosis and vaccination purposes.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Jan
pubmed:issn
0367-8377
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
35
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
63-72
pubmed:dateRevised
2007-11-15
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
1990
pubmed:articleTitle
Large fragments of nef-protein and gp110 envelope glycoprotein from HIV-1. Synthesis, CD analysis and immunoreactivity.
pubmed:affiliation
UDC, CNRS URA 37-INSERM UR 172, Laboratory of Biochemistry, Faculty of Medicine North, Marseilles, France.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't