Source:http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/id/21816487
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
2
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pubmed:dateCreated |
2011-9-19
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pubmed:abstractText |
Affective dysfunction is a defining schizotypy feature; yet the majority of studies examining affective dysfunction have largely relied on self-report of trait affect, which reflects only one dimension of emotional experience. Emerging research has explored a second dimension, state affect, using laboratory manipulation, with most finding that schizotypal participants report experiencing less positive/more negative affect than controls. This study expands upon this topic by examining patterns of state affect in psychometrically identified schizotypy through self-report and lexical expression in reaction to emotionally valenced photos. Overall, the schizotypy group reported less positive/more negative affect across affect induction conditions. Both schizotypy and control groups' affect ratings were similar following the unpleasant stimuli; but the schizotypy group's ratings remained significantly less positive/more negative than the control group following the pleasant stimuli. This pattern suggests that the schizotypy group experienced a deficit in emotional reactivity compared to controls in pleasant situations. The schizotypy group also used a higher percentage of negative words and a lower percentage of positive words in vocalized reactions during the pleasant, but not unpleasant, affect induction condition. These results reveal a specific pattern of "in-the-moment" affective dysfunction unique to pleasant situations that is consistent across both subjective experience and lexical expression.
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pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
Sep
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pubmed:issn |
0165-1781
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:copyrightInfo |
Copyright © 2011 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
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pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:day |
30
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pubmed:volume |
189
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
233-8
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:21816487-Adolescent,
pubmed-meshheading:21816487-Analysis of Variance,
pubmed-meshheading:21816487-Emotions,
pubmed-meshheading:21816487-Female,
pubmed-meshheading:21816487-Humans,
pubmed-meshheading:21816487-Male,
pubmed-meshheading:21816487-Mood Disorders,
pubmed-meshheading:21816487-Psychiatric Status Rating Scales,
pubmed-meshheading:21816487-Schizotypal Personality Disorder,
pubmed-meshheading:21816487-Self Report,
pubmed-meshheading:21816487-Semantics,
pubmed-meshheading:21816487-Statistics as Topic,
pubmed-meshheading:21816487-Young Adult
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pubmed:year |
2011
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pubmed:articleTitle |
A laboratory study of affectivity in schizotypy: subjective and lexical analysis.
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pubmed:affiliation |
Department of Psychology, Louisana State University, Baton Rouge, LA, USA. gnajol1@tigers.lsu.edu
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article
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