Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
1
pubmed:dateCreated
1990-5-7
pubmed:abstractText
The expression of transforming growth factor-beta 1 (TGF-beta 1) in the liver of irradiated rats was increased in a dose-dependent fashion 9 months after irradiation. Expression of TGF-beta 1 was confined primarily to hepatocytes in the pericentral region of the liver, and the percentage of hepatocytes strongly positive for TGF-beta 1 was significantly correlated with the extent of fibrosis. We further showed that a localized injection of TGF-beta 1 into normal rat liver elicited a strong fibrotic reaction at the injection site. These results suggest that the increased hepatic concentration of TGF-beta 1 in response to radiation injury may be important in the pathogenesis of radiation hepatitis. TGF-beta 1 was also found to be present at a significantly higher concentration in unirradiated human hepatocytes than in normal rat hepatocytes, implying that the propensity for humans to develop radiation hepatitis may result in part from the elevated levels of TGF-beta 1 normally found in human liver.
pubmed:grant
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Apr
pubmed:issn
0033-7587
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
122
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
77-85
pubmed:dateRevised
2007-11-14
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
1990
pubmed:articleTitle
Transforming growth factor-beta 1 expression in irradiated liver.
pubmed:affiliation
Department of Radiation Oncology, Duke University Medical Center, Durham, North Carolina 27710.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Comparative Study, Research Support, U.S. Gov't, P.H.S.