Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
8
pubmed:dateCreated
1990-5-7
pubmed:abstractText
We performed a phase I-II trial of escalating doses of cisplatin (CDDP: 50-100 mg/m2 per course) plus carboplatin (CBDCA: 300-400 mg/m2 per course) as a potential way in which to maximize platinum doses without causing excessive toxic effects in patients with advanced ovarian cancer. Thirty-three patients with nonoptimally debulked disease of FIGO (International Federation of Gynecology and Obstetrics) stages IIc-IV [median age: 60 yr; median WHO (World Health Organization) performance status: 2; no prior chemotherapy] received a median of six courses of therapy. CBDCA was infused on day 1 and CDDP on day 2 with an aggressive 48-hour hydration regimen. Myelosuppression was dose-limiting: at the highest dose levels, WHO grade 4 neutropenia and thrombocytopenia led to dose reduction and/or treatment delay in 45% of the patients. Nonhematologic toxic effects included acute nausea and vomiting (97% of the patients), mild alopecia (45%), ototoxic effects (39%), neurotoxic effects (21%), and renal toxic effects (serum creatinine greater than 1.5 mg/dL: 12.5%). The pathologic complete response rate was 22%. We conclude that CBDCA and CDDP can be given safely in combination at reasonably high doses (CBDCA at 300 mg/m2 per course and CDDP at 100 mg/m2 per course) over a 6-month period, provided a close hematologic follow-up is conducted. Randomized clinical trials are needed to define whether this regimen is any better than standard combination chemotherapy.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Apr
pubmed:issn
0027-8874
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:day
18
pubmed:volume
82
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
703-7
pubmed:dateRevised
2006-11-15
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
1990
pubmed:articleTitle
Cisplatin combined with carboplatin: a new way of intensification of platinum dose in the treatment of advanced ovarian cancer. Belgian Study Group for Ovarian Carcinoma.
pubmed:affiliation
Service de Médecine, Institut Jules Border, Centre des Tumeurs de l'Université Libre de Bruxelles, Brussels, Belgium.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't