Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
19
pubmed:dateCreated
2011-9-20
pubmed:abstractText
Through its capability to transiently pack and unpack our genome, chromatin is a key player in the regulation of gene expression. Single-molecule approaches have recently complemented conventional biochemical and biophysical techniques to decipher the complex mechanisms ruling chromatin dynamics. Micromanipulations with tweezers (magnetic or optical) and imaging with molecular microscopy (electron or atomic force) have indeed provided opportunities to handle and visualize single molecules, and to measure the forces and torques produced by molecular motors, along with their effects on DNA or nucleosomal templates. By giving access to dynamic events that tend to be blurred in traditional biochemical bulk experiments, these techniques provide critical information regarding the mechanisms underlying the regulation of gene activation and deactivation by nucleosome and chromatin structural changes. This minireview describes some single-molecule approaches to the study of ATP-consuming molecular motors acting on DNA, with applications to the case of nucleosome-remodelling machines.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Oct
pubmed:issn
1742-4658
pubmed:author
pubmed:copyrightInfo
© 2011 The Authors Journal compilation © 2011 FEBS.
pubmed:issnType
Electronic
pubmed:volume
278
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
3596-607
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
2011
pubmed:articleTitle
Nucleosome-remodelling machines and other molecular motors observed at the single-molecule level.
pubmed:affiliation
Genome Dynamics and Regulation, Muséum National d'Histoire Naturelle, CNRS UMR 7196/INSERM U565, Paris, France. lavelle@mnhn.fr
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Review, Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't