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Predicate | Object |
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
2
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pubmed:dateCreated |
1990-4-25
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pubmed:abstractText |
The Abbott TDx fluorescence polarization immunoassay (FPIA) procedure for measuring cyclosporine A (CsA) was evaluated and compared with the Sandoz polyclonal radioimmunoassay (CsA RIA kit) method. This drug assay was evaluated for precision, calibration, stability, and accuracy. Within-run precision studies utilizing 25 replicate analyses of the three control preparations (containing CsA in the 60-800 ng/ml range) resulted in coefficients of variation (CV) ranging from 1.0 to 9.1%. The CVs of between-run precision determined by assaying the same control drug levels for five consecutive working days ranged from 3.9 to 4.6%. Calibration curve stability was assessed by examining the drift in control values over a 2-week period. Maximum plasma ranged from 82.6 to 108.2%. Four hundred plasma samples were obtained from 30 heart-transplant patients during the first 6 months of CsA therapy and each sample was analyzed simultaneously by TDx and RIA. Linear regression analysis of the results obtained for each patient (x = RIA, y = FPIA) revealed the following mean values: r = 0.87, (CV = 13.7%), slope = 1.47 (CV = 39.2%). Moreover, the concentration of CsA was determined in 35 patient samples both by TDx and high-performance liquid chromatography (HPLC). FPIA results up to 12 times higher than HPLC results have been noted.
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pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:chemical | |
pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
Mar
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pubmed:issn |
0163-4356
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:volume |
12
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
182-6
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2004-11-17
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:2180138-Chromatography, High Pressure Liquid,
pubmed-meshheading:2180138-Cyclosporins,
pubmed-meshheading:2180138-Fluorescence Polarization,
pubmed-meshheading:2180138-Fluorescent Antibody Technique,
pubmed-meshheading:2180138-Heart Transplantation,
pubmed-meshheading:2180138-Humans,
pubmed-meshheading:2180138-Middle Aged,
pubmed-meshheading:2180138-Radioimmunoassay
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pubmed:year |
1990
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pubmed:articleTitle |
Measurement of cyclosporine in plasma of cardiac allograft recipients by fluorescence polarization immunoassay.
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pubmed:affiliation |
Department of Pharmacology, IRCCS, Policlinico S. Matteo, Pavia, Italy.
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article
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