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Predicate | Object |
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
4
|
pubmed:dateCreated |
1990-4-25
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pubmed:abstractText |
Between 1973 and 1977, 48 patients less than 65 years old with non-Hodgkin's malignant lymphoma (NHML) of poor prognosis (+/- high grade malignancy, +/- clinical stages III or IV, +/- first or repeated relapse) were included in a prospective clinical trial. After complete remission (CR), obtained with chemotherapy and radiotherapy, patients were randomized to receive bacillus Calmette-Guérin (BCG) or no further therapy. BCG was administered in weekly scarifications up to 3 years. Forty-three patients are assessable. Twenty-four patients have relapsed: nine out of 21 in the BCG group, and 15 out of 22 in the control group. There is a significant difference in favor of the BCG group in disease-free survival (P = .03). Twenty-one patients have died, 18 from NHML: seven in the BCG group, and 11 in the control group. There is a significant difference in favor of the BCG group for overall survival at 10 years (P = .05). A multivariate analysis points out BCG as a significant prognostic factor. Adjuvant BCG may improve particularly disease-free survival and overall survival for patients with clinical stages I and II or intermediate- and high-grade malignancy. These results suggest that in patients less than 65 years old with NHML of poor prognosis, BCG may significantly increase disease-free survival and overall survival.
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pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
|
pubmed:chemical | |
pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
Apr
|
pubmed:issn |
0732-183X
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
|
pubmed:volume |
8
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
|
pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
608-14
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2007-11-15
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:2179478-BCG Vaccine,
pubmed-meshheading:2179478-Combined Modality Therapy,
pubmed-meshheading:2179478-Female,
pubmed-meshheading:2179478-Humans,
pubmed-meshheading:2179478-Lymphoma, Non-Hodgkin,
pubmed-meshheading:2179478-Male,
pubmed-meshheading:2179478-Middle Aged,
pubmed-meshheading:2179478-Multivariate Analysis,
pubmed-meshheading:2179478-Neoplasm Staging,
pubmed-meshheading:2179478-Prospective Studies,
pubmed-meshheading:2179478-Randomized Controlled Trials as Topic,
pubmed-meshheading:2179478-Recurrence,
pubmed-meshheading:2179478-Survival Rate
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pubmed:year |
1990
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pubmed:articleTitle |
Adjuvant bacillus Calmette-Guérin therapy in non-Hodgkin's malignant lymphomas: long-term results of a randomized trial in a single institution.
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pubmed:affiliation |
Fondation Bergonié, Cancer Center, Bordeaux, France.
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
Clinical Trial,
Randomized Controlled Trial
|