Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
3
pubmed:dateCreated
2011-7-27
pubmed:abstractText
For the first time using genome-wide Infinium HumanMethylation27 BeadChip Array (Illumina, USA) DNA methylation pattern was determined in the human cytotrophoblast and extraembryonic mesoderm. These tissues are the derivatives of trophectoderm and inner cell mass of blastocyst and have substantial differences in dynamics of epigenetic genome reprogramming during early stages of differentiation. The genome of the extraembryonic mesoderm cells has been shown to be more methylated compared to the cytotrophoblast similarly to other mammalian species. Differences in methylation pattern of single CpG-dinucleotides and dinucleotides localized within promoter CpG-islands have been found. It has been shown that the majority of single CpG-dinucleotides in both tissues were methylated whereas promoter CpG-island sites were not. Comparative analysis revealed 202 differentially methylated genes in extraembryonic mesoderm and 40 genes in cytotrophoblast. These genes are responsible for diverse biological processes. However, in the extraembryonic mesoderm the main functional groups included genes responsible for DNA binding and transcriptional factors' activity whereas in the cytotrophoblast--for transport and protein and cytokine secretion.
pubmed:language
rus
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:issn
0026-8984
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
45
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
538-45
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:articleTitle
[DNA methylation profile in human placental tissues].
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, English Abstract