Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
1
pubmed:dateCreated
1979-5-23
pubmed:abstractText
The cultured human choriocarcinoma cell line, JEG-clone 3, secretes substantial quantities of both biologically active hCG and an immunoreactive alpha-subunit (JEG-alpha). This study is concerned with a comparative characterization, using RIA, of the chromatographic properties (via gel exclusion and isoelectric focusing) of JEG-alpha and standard urinary hCG-alpha. Most of the molecules comprising the JEG-alpha fraction have an apparent molecular weight greater than that of hCG-alpha. Both hCG-alpha and JEG-alpha exhibit heterogeneity on electrofocusing. However, JEG-alpha contains a major component with an isoelectric pH (pI) of 4.8; this is a minor component, if present at all, in hCG-alpha. The JEG-alpha pI 4.8 component chromatographs with an apparent molecular weight greater than hCG-alpha, while a minor JEG-alpha pI 7.0 component chromatographs with an apparent molecular weight similar to that of the standard. Heterogeneity is expected in the carbohydrate moieties of the glycoprotein hormone subunits. Results of studies on the incorporation of 14C- and 3H labeled amino acids into JEG-alpha suggest that heterogeneity also exists in the protein moiety of JEG-alpha. An interesting possibility is that the form(s) of JEG-alpha with larger apparent molecular weight represents a precursor of the alpha-subunit used to form hCG.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
AIM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Jan
pubmed:issn
0021-972X
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
48
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
85-91
pubmed:dateRevised
2006-11-15
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
1979
pubmed:articleTitle
Heterogeneity of the human chorionic gonadotropin alpha-subunit secreted by cultured choriocarcinoma (JEG) cells.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Research Support, U.S. Gov't, P.H.S.