Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
5
pubmed:dateCreated
2011-7-25
pubmed:abstractText
Capsaicin might be an effective pharmacological agent for the treatment of discogenic back pain due to its effect on pain control neuronal degeneration. Therefore, capsaicin-loaded nano- and micro-particles for sustained release were formulated by nano-precipitation or oil-in-water single emulsion solvent evaporation/extraction method. First, the capsaicin-loaded PLGA nanoparticles were prepared by nano-precipitation method. By increasing the volume of oil-water ratio from 1:2 to 1:5, slight changes in size from 162 +/- 3 nm to 153 +/- 3 nm and in drug loading efficiency from 25% to 20% were observed, whereas the drug release period was significantly changed from 11 days for 1:2 to 5 days for 1:5 ratio. To get a more sustained release, a modified single emulsion method was applied with three kinds of biocompatible polymers (PLLA, PLGA, and PCL). Among them, PLLA particles showed a much sustained release profile than PLGA or PCL ones with the similar size. For PLLA particles, particles size and drug encapsulation efficiency increased as the oil/water ratio decreased, and the bigger particles showed the slower release profiles as well as the higher drug-loading efficiency, thus about 1 month release was obtained with 800 nm particles. In conclusion, formulation for the controlled release of capsaicin from 1 week to 1 month was prepared by using biocompatible nanoparticles.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
May
pubmed:issn
1533-4880
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
11
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
4586-91
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
2011
pubmed:articleTitle
Nanoparticle formulation for controlled release of capsaicin.
pubmed:affiliation
Department of Materials Science and Engineering, Gwangju Institute of Science and Technology, Oryong-dong, Buk-gu, Gwangju 500-712, Korea.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't